Did you know?

The ANZCTR now automatically displays published trial results and simplifies the addition of trial documents such as unpublished protocols and statistical analysis plans.

These enhancements will offer a more comprehensive view of trials, regardless of whether their results are positive, negative, or inconclusive.

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this information for consumers
Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov

For full trial details, please see the original record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02358356




Registration number
NCT02358356
Ethics application status
Date submitted
4/11/2014
Date registered
9/02/2015
Date last updated
5/07/2022

Titles & IDs
Public title
Capecitabine ON Temozolomide Radionuclide Therapy Octreotate Lutetium-177 NeuroEndocrine Tumours Study
Scientific title
Capecitabine ON Temozolomide Radionuclide Therapy Octreotate Lutetium-177 NeuroEndocrine Tumours Study
Secondary ID [1] 0 0
CTC0120 / AG0114NET
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Trial acronym
CONTROL NETS
Linked study record

Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Midgut Neuroendocrine Tumours 0 0
Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumours 0 0
Condition category
Condition code
Cancer 0 0 0 0
Neuroendocrine tumour (NET)

Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - octreotate
Treatment: Drugs - Capecitabine
Treatment: Drugs - Temozolomide

Active comparator: PRRT - 7.8GBq 177Lu Octreotate (Lutate) given intravenously (IV) on day 1 every 8 weeks for 4 cycles.

Active comparator: CAPTEM - Oral capecitabine 750mg/m2 b.i.d. days 1-14 and temozolomide 75mg/m2 b.i.d. days 10-14 every 28 day cycle, up to 8 cycles.

Experimental: PRRT/CAPTEM - 7.8GBq 177Lu Octreotate (Lutate) given intravenously (IV) on day 10 every 8 weeks for 4 cycles, with concurrent oral capecitabine 750mg/m2 b.i.d. days 1-14 and temozolomide 75mg/m2 b.i.d. days 10-14 up to 4 cycles.


Treatment: Drugs: octreotate
7.8GBq 177Lu Octreotate (Lutate) given intravenously (IV)

Treatment: Drugs: Capecitabine
oral capecitabine 750mg/m2 b.i.d.

Treatment: Drugs: Temozolomide
temozolomide 75mg/m2 b.i.d.

Intervention code [1] 0 0
Treatment: Drugs
Comparator / control treatment
Control group

Outcomes
Primary outcome [1] 0 0
Progression Free Survival
Timepoint [1] 0 0
12 months for pNETs and 24 months for mNets
Secondary outcome [1] 0 0
Objective tumour response rate (partial or complete response) as per RECIST v1.1 criteria
Timepoint [1] 0 0
12 months or 24 months as appropriate
Secondary outcome [2] 0 0
Overall survival (death from any cause)
Timepoint [2] 0 0
12 months or 24 months as appropriate
Secondary outcome [3] 0 0
Safety (rates of adverse events worst grade according to NCI CTCAE v4.0)
Timepoint [3] 0 0
12 months or 24 months as appropriate
Secondary outcome [4] 0 0
Quality of life (QOL scores determined at beginning, during treatment and until disease progression)
Timepoint [4] 0 0
12 months or 24 months as appropriate
Secondary outcome [5] 0 0
Resource utilisation (use of healthcare resources) and cost-effectiveness (Health utility score determined at beginning, during treatment and until end of follow up, correlated with MBS & PBS data)
Timepoint [5] 0 0
12 months or 24 months as appropriate
Secondary outcome [6] 0 0
Clinical Benefit
Timepoint [6] 0 0
12 months or 24 months as appropriate

Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Adults =18 years old with histologically proven, moderate to well-differentiated G1/2 pancreatic or midgut NETs with Ki-67 < 20%;
* The presence of somatostatin receptor avidity suitable for PRRT demonstrated on 68Ga-octreotate PET scan;
* Progressive advanced/metastatic disease that has progressed during or after = 2 prior systemic therapies;
* Unresectable disease, determined by an appropriately specialized surgeon or deemed not suitable for liver directed therapies where liver is the only site of disease;
* ECOG performance status 0-2;
* Ability to swallow oral medication;
* Adequate renal function (measured creatinine clearance > 50 ml/min by DTPA or 51CR-EDTA), bone marrow function (Hb > 9 g/d/L, ANC > 1.5 x109L, and platelets > 100 x 10/L);
* Adequate liver function (serum total bilirubin = 1.5 x ULN, and Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), Alkaline phosphatase (ALP) = 2.5 x ULN (= 5 x ULN for patients with liver metastases)). INR = 1.5 (or on a stable dose of LMW heparin for >2 weeks at time of enrolment .);
* Life expectancy of at least 9 months;
* Study treatment both planned and able to start within 28 days of randomisation; )
* Willing and able to comply with all study requirements, including treatment, timing and/or nature of required assessments;
* Signed, written informed consent.
Minimum age
18 Years
Maximum age
No limit
Sex
Both males and females
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Key exclusion criteria
* Primary NETs other than small bowel (midgut) or pancreatic NETs;
* Cytotoxic chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or biotherapy within the last four weeks;
* Prior intrahepatic 90Y microspheres, such as SIR-Spheres in the past six months;
* Prior Peptide Receptor Radionuclide Therapy;
* Major surgery/surgical therapy for any cause within one month;
* Surgical therapy of loco-regional metastases within the last three months prior to randomisation;
* Uncontrolled metastatic disease to the central nervous system. To be eligible, CNS metastases should have been treated with surgery and/or radiotherapy and the patient should have been receiving a stable dose of steroids for at least 2 weeks prior to randomisation, with no deterioration in neurological symptoms during this time;
* Poorly controlled concurrent medical illness. E.g. unstable diabetes (Note: optimal glycaemic control should be achieved before starting trial therapy); Symptomatic NYHA class III or IV congestive cardiac failure, myocardial infarction within 6 months of start of the study, serious uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, unstable angina, or any other clinically significant cardiac disease;
* History of other malignancies within 5 years except where treated with curative intent AND with no current evidence of disease AND considered not to be at risk of future recurrence Patients with a past history of adequately treated carcinoma-in-situ, basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder are eligible;
* Any uncontrolled known active infection, including chronic active hepatitis B, hepatitis C, or HIV. Testing for these is not mandatory unless clinically indicated. Participants with known Hepatitis B/C infection will be allowed to participate providing evidence of viral suppression has been documented and the patient remains on appropriate anti-viral therapy;
* Impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease that may significantly alter the absorption of capecitabine/temozolomide (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome or substantial small bowel resection);
* Presence of any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule, including alcohol dependence or drug abuse;
* Pregnancy, lactation, or inadequate contraception. Women must be post-menopausal, infertile, or use a reliable means of contraception. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test done within 7 days prior to registration. Men must have been surgically sterilised or use a (double if required) barrier method of contraception .

Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
Who is / are masked / blinded?



Intervention assignment
Parallel
Other design features
Phase
Phase 2
Type of endpoint/s
Statistical methods / analysis

Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Data analysis
Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Other reasons
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Actual
Sample size
Target
Accrual to date
Final
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,VIC,WA
Recruitment hospital [1] 0 0
Royal North Shore Hospital - St Leonards
Recruitment hospital [2] 0 0
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital - Herston
Recruitment hospital [3] 0 0
Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre - East Melbourne
Recruitment hospital [4] 0 0
Fiona Stanley Hospital - Murdoch
Recruitment postcode(s) [1] 0 0
2065 - St Leonards
Recruitment postcode(s) [2] 0 0
4029 - Herston
Recruitment postcode(s) [3] 0 0
8006 - East Melbourne
Recruitment postcode(s) [4] 0 0
6150 - Murdoch

Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
Name
Australasian Gastro-Intestinal Trials Group
Address
Country

Ethics approval
Ethics application status

Summary
Brief summary
Two parallel phase II randomized open label trials of Lutetium-177 Octreotate (177Lu-Octreotate) peptide receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) and capecitabine (CAP)/temozolomide (TEM) chemotherapy (chemo): (i) versus CAPTEM alone in the treatment of low to intermediate grade pancreatic neuroendocrine tumours (pNETs); (ii) versus PRRT alone in the treatment of low to intermediate grade mid gut neuroendocrine tumours (mNETs).
Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02358356
Trial related presentations / publications
Public notes

Contacts
Principal investigator
Name 0 0
Nick Pavlakis, Associate Professor
Address 0 0
Royal North Shore Hospital
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for public queries
Name 0 0
Address 0 0
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for scientific queries



Summary Results

For IPD and results data, please see https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02358356