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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000424404p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
8/04/2025
Date registered
8/05/2025
Date last updated
8/05/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
8/05/2025
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
An online program to address tinnitus severity and distress in adults with bothersome tinnitus.
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Scientific title
Tune Out: A randomised controlled trial to investigate the impact of an online program on tinnitus severity, handicap, and psychological symptoms in adults with tinnitus.
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Secondary ID [1]
314163
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None
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Tinnitus
336995
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Condition category
Condition code
Ear
333462
333462
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0
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Other ear disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
In this randomised controlled trial, adults with diagnosed or self-reported tinnitus will complete a set of baseline questionnaires measuring tinnitus severity, psychological symptoms, and participant characteristics (i.e., demographics). Participants will be randomised into an intervention group (six weeks access to Tune Out) or control group (waitlist). Participants in both groups complete follow-up questionnaires at six weeks and three months to determine change in tinnitus severity and psychological symptoms.
The Tune Out program is an online self-guided, cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT)-based program that consists of educational content about tinnitus, CBT-based guidance, exercises, and a workbook. The program is a publicly available resource at www.tuneout.com.au. There are no strict engagement requirements for accessing the Tune Out program throughout the trial, however website analytics will be analysed to determine frequency of use, modules completed, and adherence to the program.
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Intervention code [1]
330757
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
330758
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Lifestyle
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Intervention code [3]
330760
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Participants in the control group will be waitlisted to receive the Tune Out program at the end of the trial. This reflects a typical approach to tinnitus management in which no action is taken and the tinnitus awareness / intrusiveness may lessen with time.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Tinnitus severity (composite primary outcome consisting of eight subscales: intrusiveness, sense of control, cognitive interference, sleep disturbance, auditory difficulties, relaxation, quality of life, and emotional distress)
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Assessment method [1]
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Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI)
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, six weeks post-baseline (primary endpoint), three months post-baseline.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Tinnitus handicap (composite score and subscales for functional limitations, emotional responses, and catastrophic reaction)
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Assessment method [1]
445881
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Tinnitus Handicap Inventory (THI)
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Timepoint [1]
445881
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Baseline, six weeks post-baseline, three months post-baseline
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Secondary outcome [2]
445882
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Psychological symptoms (composite score and subscales for depression, anxiety and stress)
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Assessment method [2]
445882
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Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale (DASS-21)
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Timepoint [2]
445882
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Baseline, six weeks post-baseline, three months post-baseline
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Self-efficacy
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Assessment method [3]
445883
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General Self-efficacy Scale (GSE)
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Timepoint [3]
445883
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Baseline, six weeks post-baseline, three months post-baseline
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Digital intervention usability
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Assessment method [4]
445884
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System Usability Scale (SUS)
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Timepoint [4]
445884
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Six weeks post-baseline
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Participants will be diagnosed with or self-report tinnitus.
Participants must have consulted an audiologist or medical practitioner regarding their tinnitus.
Participants are aged 18 years and over.
Participants reside in Australia.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Due to physical, intellectual, or linguistic circumstances is unable to provide informed consent or successfully complete enrolment questionnaire.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Educational / counselling / training
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central computerised concealed randomisation.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table created by computer software (i.e. computerised sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
A tentative a priori power analysis was performed in G*Power 3.1.9.7 (Faul et al., 2007) of the primary treatment outcome of tinnitus severity as measured by the Tinnitus Functional Index (TFI) suggested a total sample size of N=86 was required to detect a medium effect size (Cohen’s f = 0.25) at an alpha of 0.05 and power of 0.8 using repeated-measures, between-factors ANOVA.
Descriptive statistics will summarise the profile of study participants. These will be presented as frequencies and percentages for categorical variables; means, standard deviations, medians and ranges for variables measured on a continuous scale.
Quantitative efficacy data will be analysed using an intention to treat (ITT) analysis and linear mixed model approaches to determine indicators of reliable clinical change and the effect sizes in change in tinnitus severity pre- and post-intervention, and differences between intervention and control groups. Significant program impact will be determined by the significance and effect size of the change in the primary outcome variable.
Multivariate multiple linear regression will be conducted to explore possible impact of demographic characteristics and recruitment pathways on the efficacy of the intervention.
Baseline comparison of groups (those who provided follow-up data and those that did not) will be compared to determine if there are group differences that may explain loss to follow-up. Participants with missing data will be excluded from analysis however, sensitivity analysis will be used to quantify the effect of missing outcome data (e.g., using multiple imputation, regression adjustment or inverse probability weighting) on study results.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
26/05/2025
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
14/07/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
20/10/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
86
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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University
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Name [1]
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La Trobe University
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
318675
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
La Trobe University
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
321098
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None
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Name [1]
321098
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Address [1]
321098
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Country [1]
321098
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
317288
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La Trobe University Human Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
317288
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https://www.latrobe.edu.au/researchers/research-office/ethics/human-ethics
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Ethics committee country [1]
317288
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
317288
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08/04/2025
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Approval date [1]
317288
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Ethics approval number [1]
317288
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to test the benefit of an online tinnitus management program. In this research, adults living with bothersome tinnitus will complete a set of questionnaires measuring tinnitus severity and wellbeing. We will use randomisation to decide who joins the program right away and who waits. By comparing those who start the program immediately with those who wait, we can accurately see if the program really works and how it might help people. Participants in both groups complete follow-up questionnaires at six weeks and three months to what changes occur. It is expected that participants who receive the program in this time will have reduced tinnitus distress following intervention, compared to the control group.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Emma Laird
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Address
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Room 328, Level 3, Health Sciences 1 La Trobe University, Bundoora, 3086, Victoria, Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 0394791820
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Emma Laird
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Address
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Room 328, Level 3, Health Sciences 1 La Trobe University, Bundoora, 3086, Victoria, Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 0394791820
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Fax
140579
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Emma Laird
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Address
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Room 328, Level 3, Health Sciences 1 La Trobe University, Bundoora, 3086, Victoria, Australia
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
140580
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+61 0394791820
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Fax
140580
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Email
140580
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
Yes
Will there be any conditions when requesting access to individual participant data?
Persons/groups eligible to request access:
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Researchers
Conditions for requesting access:
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Yes, conditions apply:
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Requires review on a case-by-case basis by the trial custodian, sponsor or data sharing committee
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Requires a scientifically sound proposal or protocol
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Requires approval by an ethics committee
What individual participant data might be shared?
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All de-identified individual participant data
What types of analyses could be done with individual participant data?
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Systematic reviews and meta-analyses
When can requests for individual participant data be made (start and end dates)?
From:
Immediately following all publication outputs. No end date determined.
To:
Not yet decided
Where can requests to access individual participant data be made, or data be obtained directly?
•
Email of trial custodian, sponsor or committee:
Dr Emma Laird
[email protected]
Are there extra considerations when requesting access to individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Doc. No.
Type
Citation
Link
Email
Other Details
Attachment
24616
Ethical approval
[email protected]
24617
Informed consent form
[email protected]
24618
Study protocol
[email protected]
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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