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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000386437p
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
Date submitted
29/03/2025
Date registered
30/04/2025
Date last updated
30/04/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
30/04/2025
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Moderately accelerated pacing in patients with cardiac amyloidosis
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Scientific title
Evaluating the effect of moderately accelerated pacing on cardiac output in patients with cardiac amyloidosis
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Secondary ID [1]
314245
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cardiac amyloidosis
336851
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
333328
333328
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0
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients with cardiac amyloidosis and preserved ejection fraction on echocardiogram with a pacemaker in situ will be included.
Each patient would then be randomly assigned to different pacemaker settings in a crossover design. Patients would either be randomized to continuation of standard of care (i.e. no change in their pacemaker settings) or to accelerated physiologic pacing where their baseline pacemaker rate would be changed based on the myPACE protocol. The personalised heart rate would be calculated as personalized heart rate [bpm] = (Height [cm] x -0.37) + 135) x v (ejection fraction [%]/50). The pacemaker will be programmed by the pacemaker technician.
The first intervention period would be for 4 weeks following randomisation. Patients would then return and crossover to the opposite arm (i.e. patients with standard pacemaker settings would be swapped to the accelerated settings and those with accelerated settings would be swapped to standard pacemaker settings). There is no washout period between the first intervention period and the second intervention period. This second intervention period would last 4 weeks. The pacemaker settings will be checked prior to re-programming of settings at each follow up point to monitor adherence to the the intervention.
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Intervention code [1]
330654
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
As the design is a cross over trial, patients will serve as their own control comparator. Patients will either be randomised to the accelerated pacing arm or for their pacemaker settings to remain unchanged for the first 4 weeks. After 4 weeks, the patients with baseline pacemaker settings will be changed to accelerated pacing and those with accelerated pacing will have their pacemaker returned to baseline. This process will be blinded to the patient.
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Change in cardiac output
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Assessment method [1]
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Right heart catheterization
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Timepoint [1]
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At 4 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 1) . At 8 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 2). This outcome will not be measured at baseline.
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change in pulmonary capillary wedge pressure
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Assessment method [1]
445383
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Right heart catheterization
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Timepoint [1]
445383
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At 4 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 1) . At 8 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 2). This outcome will not be measured at baseline.
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change in quality of life
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Assessment method [2]
445384
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Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire Scores
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Timepoint [2]
445384
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At baseline (i.e. time of randomization). At 4 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 1) . At 8 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 2).
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Change in N-terminal prohormone of brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) levels
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Assessment method [3]
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Blood test
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Timepoint [3]
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At baseline (i.e. time of randomization). At 4 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 1) . At 8 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 2).
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Secondary outcome [4]
445386
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Change in exercise capacity
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Assessment method [4]
445386
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6 minute walk test
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Timepoint [4]
445386
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At baseline (i.e. time of randomization). At 4 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 1) . At 8 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 2).
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Atrial fibrillation (burden)
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Assessment method [5]
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Pacemaker detected
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Timepoint [5]
445387
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At baseline (i.e. time of randomization). At 4 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 1) . At 8 weeks following randomization (end of intervention period 2).
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
1. Age 18 years or older
2. Echocardiogram or cardiac MRI within the past 12 months demonstrating left ventricular ejection fraction greater than or equal to 50%.
3. Diagnosis of either transthyretin or light chain cardiac amyloidosis.
4. Dual chamber pacemaker with a lower heart rate limit of less than or equal 60 bpm.
5. Heart failure symptoms with New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I-III
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
1. Left ventricular ejection fraction < 50%.
2. NYHA class IV.
3. Chronic kidney disease stage IV/V or dialysis dependent (eGFR < 30).
4. Pacemaker with less than 6 months of device battery life.
5. Life expectancy < 12 months.
6. More than moderate valvular disease.
7. Aortic valve replacement within 1 year.
8. Predominantly ventricular pacing unless pacemaker dependent or device is a cardiac resynchronization device/physiologic pacing device (i.e. deep septal pacing device).
9. Pacing QRS duration of > 150 ms.
10. Enrollment in another trial that could confound results of this trial.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation involvescontacting the holder of the allocation schedule who was "off-site" or at central administration site
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
random block sizes of 2 and 4 created using Stata statistical software by an investigator with no clinical involvement in the trial
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
2/06/2025
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
31/12/2026
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/02/2027
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
33
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Box Hill Hospital - Box Hill
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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The Alfred - Melbourne
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Recruitment hospital [3]
27674
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Austin Health - Austin Hospital - Heidelberg
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
43847
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3128 - Box Hill
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
43848
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3004 - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
43849
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3084 - Heidelberg
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Hospital
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Name [1]
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Alfred Health
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Alfred Health Cardiology Department
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Address
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
320982
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Country [1]
320982
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Submitted, not yet approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
317184
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Alfred Hospital Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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https://www.alfredhealth.org.au/research/ethics-research-governance
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Ethics committee country [1]
317184
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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26/03/2025
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Approval date [1]
317184
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Ethics approval number [1]
317184
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Summary
Brief summary
Patients with a restrictive cardiomyopathy, such as in cardiac amyloidosis, have poor heart function due to the increased stiffness of their heart. These patients usually compensate by increasing their heart rate. In patients with pacemakers, the ability to increase their own heart rate naturally is usually impaired. This trial is aiming to assess if using the pacemaker to increase the patient's heart rate results in better heart function and quality of life in patients with cardiac amyloidosis who have pacemakers. It is hypothesized that patients with an accelerated pacemaker rate will have an improvement in the function of their heart and quality of life compared to those with a lower pacemaker rate.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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A/Prof James Hare
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Address
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Alfred Hospital, 55 Commercial Rd, Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 3 9076 5754
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Timothy Scully
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Address
140279
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Alfred Hospital, 55 Commercial Rd, Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
140279
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Australia
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Phone
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+61401397550
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Fax
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Email
140279
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Timothy Scully
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Address
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Alfred Hospital, 55 Commercial Rd, Melbourne VIC 3004
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61401397550
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Fax
140280
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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