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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12625000228482
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
22/01/2025
Date registered
28/03/2025
Date last updated
28/03/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
28/03/2025
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Dry Needling for Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit syndrome
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Scientific title
Short term effects of Dry Needling on infraspinatus on throwing sports athlete with Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit syndrome
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Secondary ID [1]
313785
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit syndrome
336416
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Condition category
Condition code
Musculoskeletal
332938
332938
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0
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Other muscular and skeletal disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Dry needling in the infraspinatus muscle with a 0.30×40 mm needle inserted perpendicular to the scapula, applying the Hong technique, involving rapid entry and exit during 1-2 minutes, aiming to provoke four spasms.
This technique will be performed two days by a kinesiotherapist, separated by one week.
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Intervention code [1]
330373
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Rehabilitation
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Comparator / control treatment
Sham needling in the infraspinatus muscle, without penetrating the myofascial trigger point, over a period of 1 minute.
This technique will be performed two days by a kinesiotherapist, separated by one week.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Total rotation range of motion of the shoulder
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Assessment method [1]
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Goniometer
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline (T0), before the second intervention (T1, day 8 post-baseline), and after the final intervention (T2, day 15 post-baseline).
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Pain intensity at digital compression at the infraspinatus muscle
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Assessment method [1]
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Visual Analogue Scale (0 to 10)
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline (T0), before the second intervention (T1, day 8 post-baseline), and after the final intervention (T2, day 15 post-baseline).
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Handball and volleyball players (male or female) aged 18–35 years with a diagnosis of pathological Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit (confirmed by two expert physiotherapists), engaged in a minimum of two training sessions per week and one competitive game.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
35
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Needle phobia (belonephobia), history of surgery in the affected area, presence of other injuries or systemic diseases, cardiovascular conditions, pregnancy, or inability to attend all treatment sessions.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Sealed opaque envelopes
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Simple randomisation using a randomisation table from a statistic book
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
A two-way ANOVA will be perfomed to evaluate the efficacy of the intervention
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
30/04/2025
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
6/05/2025
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
14/05/2025
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
20
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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Spain
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State/province [1]
26840
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Self funded/Unfunded
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
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Country [1]
318251
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Primary sponsor type
Individual
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Name
Guillermo García-Pérez-de-Sevilla- Universidad Europea de Madrid
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Address
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Country
Spain
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
320637
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Address [1]
320637
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Country [1]
320637
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
316892
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Hospital de Getafe Ethical Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Hospital Universitario de Getafe. Carretera de Toledo, Km. 12,500. C.P. 28905 Getafe - Madrid
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Ethics committee country [1]
316892
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Spain
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
316892
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04/12/2023
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Approval date [1]
316892
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29/02/2024
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Ethics approval number [1]
316892
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Registration Number: CEIm24/40
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to evaluate the short-term efficacy of dry needling in improving range of motion (ROM) in throwing athletes with Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit. We hypothesize that dry needling will result in significant enhancements in shoulder ROM, offering a viable and innovative alternative to traditional interventions. The findings could pave the way for incorporating dry needling into routine care for athletes, promoting both injury prevention and performance optimization.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Dr Guillermo García-Pérez-de-Sevilla
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Address
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Universidad Europea de Madrid, Calle Tajo s/n 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón
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Country
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Spain
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Phone
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+34629207357
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Fax
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Email
139338
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Guillermo García-Pérez-de-Sevilla
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Address
139339
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Universidad Europea de Madrid, Calle Tajo s/n 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón
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Country
139339
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Spain
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Phone
139339
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+34629207357
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Fax
139339
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Email
139339
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Guillermo García-Pérez-de-Sevilla
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Address
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Universidad Europea de Madrid, Calle Tajo s/n 28670 Villaviciosa de Odón
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Country
139340
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Spain
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Phone
139340
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+34629207357
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Fax
139340
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Email
139340
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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