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DEFINITIONS
Trial Review
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information for consumers
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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12623000598684
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
1/05/2023
Date registered
1/06/2023
Date last updated
22/07/2025
Date data sharing statement initially provided
1/06/2023
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Co-Designing, Implementing, and Evaluating Supportive Care for Endometriosis (CodeEndo)
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Scientific title
Co-designing and implementing 'CodeEndo': an online modular supportive care program and evaluating its impact on quality of life (and other biopsychosocial outcomes) for people living with endometriosis.
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Secondary ID [1]
309550
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Nil known
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
CodeEndo
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Endometriosis
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
326750
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0
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Menstruation and menopause
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
CodeEndo is a online modular self-directed supportive care program for people living with endometriosis.
Phase 1: This phase will occur first, involving refining the structure and content of the CoDeEndo program, utilizing interviews and focus groups with consumers (i.e. those living with endometriosis) and collaboration with stakeholders (i.e. consumer representatives and endometriosis-related healthcare providers). The frequency and duration of interviews, focus groups, and collaboration will occur on a needs basis throughout this phase and may include for example review of intervention materials, meetings, and online platform feedback. In this phase the final intervention will be created and embedded into an online platform, with the total duration of this phase being 1.5 years.
Phase 2: This phase will follow phase 1, by evaluating the efficacy of the CoDeEndo program. The program will run for 8-weeks and includes 9 interventions each containing a number of sub-modules. The 9 interventions include - Mindfulness, Psychoeducation, Relaxation, Physiotherapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Hypnotherapy, Yoga, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and Dietary Education. Modules are comprised of a mix of video, audio, podcasts, and written resources. Participants will have access to all modules throughout the 8-weeks, allowing for observation of natural use. Participants will also be encouraged to practice (repeat) the modules throughout the 8-weeks. This means that participants can choose to spend as little as 5-mins to several hours per week accessing the CodeEndo Program. Participants will also receive weekly email reminders directing them to CoDeEndo. The specific goals of the intervention will vary for each person, depending on their individual symptoms, severity of disease, expectations and motivations, life experience, and what they want to achieve from the intervention. There are two strategies to monitor adherence to the intervention. 1) The website used to deliver the intervention has an inbuilt tracking system, which is able to provide detailed data regarding participant intervention usage. 2) Also embedded into the website are questions are the end of each module/week asking participants to self-report their usage of the intervention.
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Intervention code [1]
325976
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Behaviour
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Intervention code [2]
325977
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Lifestyle
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Intervention code [3]
326054
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Waitlist Control: Participants randomised to the waitlist control group will continue their treatment-as-usual and be offered access to the CodeEndo program at the end of providing their final follow-up questionnaire (6-months post-randomisation).
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Endometriosis-related quality of life measured by the 30-item endometriosis Health Profile (EHP-30)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months (primary endpoint) since baseline
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Primary outcome [2]
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Quality of life will be measured by the Euroqol (EQ)-5D-5L
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months (primary endpoint) since baseline
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Self-efficacy with the Pain Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (PSEQ)
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Psychological symptoms with the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale - 21 items (DASS-21)
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Fatigue with the Fatigue Symptom Inventory (FSI)
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Menstrual symptoms with the Menstrual Symptoms Questionnaire (MSQ)
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Assessment method [4]
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Timepoint [4]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Health utilization and cost data via a consumer health economics questionnaires and participants Services Australia usage - this questionnaire has been designed specifically for this study.
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Gastrointestinal symptom data will be collected using the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale
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Assessment method [6]
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Timepoint [6]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Diet data on a 3-day food diary (composite: energy, nutrient and FODMAP intake on Foodworks and the Monash FODMAP calculator)
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Assessment method [7]
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Timepoint [7]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [8]
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Exercise via the Brief Physical Activity Scale
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Assessment method [8]
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Timepoint [8]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [9]
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Bladder symptoms via the Interstitial Cystitis Symptom and Problem Questionnaire.
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Assessment method [9]
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Timepoint [9]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [10]
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Sleep via the Jenkins Sleep Questionnaire
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Assessment method [10]
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Timepoint [10]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [11]
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Physical well-being via Numerical Rating Scale
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Assessment method [11]
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Timepoint [11]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [12]
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Pain via numerical rating scales.
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Assessment method [12]
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Timepoint [12]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [13]
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Most Bothersome Symptom via Numerical Rating Scale
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Assessment method [13]
441450
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Timepoint [13]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [14]
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Treatment changes via open-ended self-report question.
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Assessment method [14]
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Timepoint [14]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Secondary outcome [15]
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Mental well-being via Numerical Rating Scale
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Assessment method [15]
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Timepoint [15]
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Baseline, post-treatment at 8 weeks and 6 months since baseline
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Trial Participants:
Inclusion criteria:
- Can provide proof of endometriosis diagnosis. (This can include a letter from a doctor, results of histology, operation reports, ultrasound scan, or any other medical document confirming their diagnosis).
- Be Aged 18+.
- Live in Australia.
- Not pregnant.
- Proficient in English.
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Trial Participants
Exclusion criteria:
- Recent endometriosis-related surgery within the last 3 months.
- Currently participating in another research study related to pelvic pain, endometriosis or hypnotherapy.
- No psychological distress (Screened via K10 - score of 15 or below).
- Extreme dissociative experiences (screened via Brief Dissociative Experiences Scale (DES-B) - score of 2.5 or above).
- Cognitive impairment (Screened via psychologist interview)
- Suicide/Self-harm (Screened via psychologist interview)
- Substance Use/Dependence (Screened via psychologist interview)
- Bipolar I or Bipolar II (Screened via psychologist interview)
- Schizophrenia/Psychosis (Screened via psychologist interview)
- Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (Screened via psychologist interview)
- Borderline Personality Disorder (Screened via psychologist interview)
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
An automated block randomisation sequence with variable block size will be embedded into Qualtrics for allocation concealment. The study biostatistician will not be involved in participant recruitment and will be blinded to group allocation.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Consenting participants will be randomly assigned (1:1 ratio) to CodeEndo or Wait-List Control following completion of baseline questionnaire. A block randomisation sequence with variable block size will be embedded into Qualtrics for allocation concealment.
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
Statistical analyses is planned to be conducted on an intention-to-treat basis. The intervention effect over time (baseline T1, 8-weeks T2, and 6-months T3) on the primary outcomes (EHP-30 and EQ-5D-5L) and the secondary outcomes (all other biopsychosocial outcomes) will be estimated using linear mixed models. The models will include group (intervention, control), time (T1, T2, T3), and group x time interaction effect.
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
15/01/2025
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Actual
27/09/2023
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/11/2026
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
1/06/2027
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
352
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Accrual to date
56
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
ACT,NSW,NT,QLD,SA,TAS,WA,VIC
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council
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Address [1]
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National Health and Medical Research Council GPO Box 1421 Canberra City ACT 2601
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
Deakin University
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Address
Deakin University
Geelong Waurn Ponds Campus
Locked Bag 20000
Geelong VIC 3220
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Address [1]
315558
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Country [1]
315558
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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Deakin University Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
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Human Research Ethics Office Deakin University 221 Burwood Hwy Burwood, VIC 3125
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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22/06/2023
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Approval date [1]
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04/08/2023
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Ethics approval number [1]
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2024-157
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Summary
Brief summary
Endometriosis is a chronic condition in which tissue similar to that lining the uterus grows on other organs, leading to scarring and adhesions and causing pain, menstrual irregularities, and infertility. Impacting 11% of Australian women and those assigned female at birth, endometriosis is under-recognised due to the variability in symptoms, reliance on surgery for diagnosis, and stigma of menstruation. Usual care, comprising of hormone and pain medications, has limited efficacy, is associated with adverse effects, and is discontinued by up to 40% of people. Recognising the inadequacy of the current biomedical healthcare approach to treating endometriosis, there is a need to address the complex psychosocial burden of endometriosis, and there are calls for urgent improvements in access to consumer-centred pain management. The current study will refine the structure and content of 'CodeEndo' – an online modular supportive care program for people living with endometriosis. The project will then evaluate the efficacy of the CodeEndo program using a randomised controlled trial, comparing it to waitlist control on quality of life and other important endometriosis-related biopsychosocial outcomes.
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Trial website
https://codeendo.deakin.edu.au/home.html
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Antonina Mikocka-Walus
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Address
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Deakin University School of Psychology 221 Burwood Hwy Burwood 3125 VIC
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61392468575
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Shannon Bennetts
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Address
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Deakin University School of Psychology 221 Burwood Hwy Burwood 3125 VIC
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61392468575
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Prof Antonina Mikocka-Walus
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Address
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Deakin University School of Psychology 221 Burwood Hwy Burwood 3125 VIC
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61392468575
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Data sharing statement
Will the study consider sharing individual participant data?
No
No IPD sharing reason/comment:
We believe participants (a chronically ill cohort) may be reluctant to participate if we decided to share their health-related data. Further, we are initiating a program of research in this area and want our team to be able to use the data in future publications. This is not a large dataset and thus by opening it to others we might lose the opportunity to publish the data ourselves.
Will there be any conditions when requesting access to individual participant data?
Persons/groups eligible to request access:
Conditions for requesting access:
What individual participant data might be shared?
What types of analyses could be done with individual participant data?
When can requests for individual participant data be made (start and end dates)?
From:
To:
Where can requests to access individual participant data be made, or data be obtained directly?
Are there extra considerations when requesting access to individual participant data?
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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