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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12609000947202
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
3/11/2009
Date registered
4/11/2009
Date last updated
4/11/2009
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The potential of food processing technologies to improve bioavailability of carotenoids from carrots-a pilot study in volunteers with ileostomy
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Scientific title
The potential of food processing technologies to improve bioavailability of carotenoids from carrots-a pilot study in volunteers with ileostomy
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
bioavailability of phytochemicals, in particular carotenoids from foods (carrots) of varying but controlled particle size
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
252301
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Other diet and nutrition disorders
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Participants consume a basal diet low in natural carotenoids throughout the 4 days trial period of each week( Monday to Thursday) and on test days consume one of the 4 test foods (carrot soup). There are 2 control days and 2 test food days on 2 consecutive weeks
Participants are required to follow the low carotenoid basal diet for a period of 4 days each week for 2 consecutive weeks.
This diet is supplied by CSIRO from specially selected foods to restrict the intake of carotenoid containing foods such as carrots, oranges and tomatoes to a daily dose of <650ug.
For each of the test foods the participants will be required to eat a single 300mL serve of the carrot soup containing ~15 mg carotenoids along with 2 slices of white bread and 10g of butter.
There will be a 3 day wash-out period between trial periods (from Friday one week to Monday the following week).
In each week each participant would randomly have 2 of the test foods on any of the 4 days within that week. The remaining 2 days are control days during which the participants consume only the basal diet with low carotenoids as supplied by CSIRO. During the following week the participants would be required to have the remaining 2 test foods on randomly selected days with the 2 remaining days being control days as described above.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Control is a low carotenoid diet only with no carrot soup administered by CSIRO supplying all the foods to participants for each of the 4 days trial periods. The diets have been selected to contain < 650ug carotenoids per day
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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determination of the % of carotenoids absorbed by mass calculation
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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ileal samples collected at 7am on day 1 of each trial period and there after at 2 hr intervals until ~11pm at night. This pattern is replicated for the 4 days of each trial period ie a total of 9 collections for each day from Monday 7am to Friday 7am for each of 2 weeks
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Secondary outcome [1]
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microscopy of ileal digesta
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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ileal samples collected at 7am on day 1 of each trial period and there after at 2 hr intervals until ~11pm at night. This pattern is replicated for the 4 days of each trial period ie a total of 9 collections for each day from Monday 7am to Friday 7am for each of 2 weeks
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Time course of carrot digestion and flow to the ileal collection
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Assessment method [2]
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Timepoint [2]
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ileal samples collected at 7am on day 1 of each trial period and there after at 2 hr intervals until ~11pm at night. This pattern is replicated for the 4 days of each trial period ie a total of 9 collections for each day from Monday 7am to Friday 7am for each of 2 weeks
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
conventional and well-functioning permanent ileostomy
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Minimum age
20
Years
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Maximum age
80
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Use of any form of drug therapy or medication or supplements that may interfere with bowel function eg antibiotics
Definite or suspected personal history or family history of adverse events or intolerance of plant-based foods being tested in this study
Persons considered by the investigator to be unwilling, unlikely or unable to comprehend or comply withthe study protocol and restrictions
Persons unwilling or unable to collect ileal effluent as required
Paticipants taking any supplements which could interfere with study parameters
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Allocation was not concealed
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Crossover
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Other design features
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Phase
Not Applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
Bio-availability
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Not yet recruiting
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
23/11/2009
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
8
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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Food Futures Flagship- Nutrient release and Bioavailability Stream
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Address [1]
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PO Box 10041 BC Adelaide SA 5000
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Government body
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Name
Food Futures Flagship- Nutrient release and Bioavailability Stream
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Address
PO Box 10041
BC Adelaide
SA 5000
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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CSIRO Food and Nutritional Sciences
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Address [1]
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PO Box 10041 BC Adelaide SA 5000
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Country [1]
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
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CSIRO Food Sciences and Nutrition Adelaide
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Ethics committee address [1]
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PO Box 10041 Adelaide BC SA 5000
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Ethics committee country [1]
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
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Approval date [1]
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Ethics approval number [1]
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Summary
Brief summary
The up-take (bio-availability) of carotenoids is not well understood and conventional methods (plasma anlayses) of determining up take is open to interpretation errors. This pilot study is aimed at assessing the ileostomy model as a model for estimation of bioavailability of nutrients from plant based foods.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Dr Tony Bird
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Address
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CSIRO Food and Nutritional Sciences PO Box 10041 Adelaide BC SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8303 8902
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Dr Tony Bird
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Address
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CSIRO Food and Nutritional Sciences PO Box 10041 Adelaide BC SA 5000
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8303 8902
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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