Did you know?

The ANZCTR now automatically displays published trial results and simplifies the addition of trial documents such as unpublished protocols and statistical analysis plans.

These enhancements will offer a more comprehensive view of trials, regardless of whether their results are positive, negative, or inconclusive.

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this information for consumers
Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov

For full trial details, please see the original record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01343277




Registration number
NCT01343277
Ethics application status
Date submitted
26/04/2011
Date registered
28/04/2011
Date last updated
26/08/2016

Titles & IDs
Public title
A Study of Trabectedin or Dacarbazine for the Treatment of Patients With Advanced Liposarcoma or Leiomyosarcoma
Scientific title
A Randomized Controlled Study of YONDELIS (Trabectedin) or Dacarbazine for the Treatment of Advanced Liposarcoma or Leiomyosarcoma
Secondary ID [1] 0 0
ET743SAR3007
Secondary ID [2] 0 0
CR018004
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Trial acronym
Linked study record

Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Advanced Liposarcoma or Leiomyosarcoma 0 0
Condition category
Condition code
Cancer 0 0 0 0
Sarcoma (also see 'Bone') - soft tissue

Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Trabectedin
Treatment: Drugs - Dacarbazine

Experimental: Trabectedin -

Active comparator: Dacarbazine -


Treatment: Drugs: Trabectedin
Type=exactly number, unit=mg/m2, number=1.5, form=intravenous infusion, route=intravenous use. Once every 3 weeks until disease progression or signs of toxicity.

Treatment: Drugs: Dacarbazine
Type=exactly number, unit=g/m2, number=1, form=intravenous infusion, route=intravenous use. Once every 3 weeks until disease progression or signs of toxicity.

Intervention code [1] 0 0
Treatment: Drugs
Comparator / control treatment
Control group

Outcomes
Primary outcome [1] 0 0
Overall Survival (OS)
Timepoint [1] 0 0
approximately 3 years 8 months (From Study start date [27 May 2011] up to final analysis data cut-off [05 January 2015]
Secondary outcome [1] 0 0
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Timepoint [1] 0 0
approximately 2 years 4 months (From Study start date [27 May 2011] up to interim analysis data cut-off [16 September 2013])
Secondary outcome [2] 0 0
Time to Progression
Timepoint [2] 0 0
approximately 2 years 4 months (From Study start date [27 May 2011] up to interim analysis data cut-off [16 September 2013])
Secondary outcome [3] 0 0
Objective Response Rate
Timepoint [3] 0 0
approximately 2 years 4 months (From Study start date [27 May 2011] up to interim analysis data cut-off [16 September 2013])
Secondary outcome [4] 0 0
Duration of Response
Timepoint [4] 0 0
approximately 2 years 4 months (From Study start date [27 May 2011] up to interim analysis data cut-off [16 September 2013])
Secondary outcome [5] 0 0
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Timepoint [5] 0 0
approximately 3 years 8 months (From Study start date [27 May 2011] up to final analysis data cut-off [05 January 2015])

Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Histologically proven, unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic liposarcoma (dedifferentiated, myxoid round cell, or pleomorphic) or leiomyosarcoma. Participants must have a pathology report indicating the diagnosis of liposarcoma or leiomyosarcoma that has been reviewed by the sponsor before randomization may occur
* Treated in any order with at least: an anthracycline and ifosfamide containing regimen, or an anthracycline containing regimen and 1 additional cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen
* Measurable disease at baseline in accordance with RECIST Version 1.1
* Pathology specimens (example [e.g.], tumor blocks or unstained slides) for potential centralized pathology review and biomarker studies
* ECOG Performance Status score of 0 or 1
* Adequate recovery from prior therapy, all side effects (except alopecia) have resolved to Grade 1 or less according to the National Cancer Institute - Common Terminology Criteria of Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) Version 4.0
* Adequate organ function as evidenced by the following peripheral blood counts or serum chemistry values: hemoglobin 9 gram per deciliters (g/dL), absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 1,500/L, platelet count 100,000/L, serum creatinine 1.5*the upper limit of normal (ULN), creatine phosphokinase (CPK) 2.5 Upper Limit of Normal [ULN]
* Adequate hepatic function as evidenced by the following serum chemistry values: total bilirubin, ULN. If total bilirubin is greater than (>) ULN, measure indirect bilirubin to evaluate for Gilbert's syndrome (if direct bilirubin is within normal range, participant may be eligible) ALP 2.5 x ULN; Trabectedin: if the ALP is >2.5 x ULN, then an ALP liver fraction or 5-nucleotidase must be obtained and ULN, AST and ALT 2.5 ULN
* Negative pregnancy test (urinary or serum beta-HCG) at screening (applicable to women of child bearing potential who are sexually active)
* Female participants must be postmenopausal (no spontaneous menses for at least 2 years), surgically sterile (have had a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy, tubal ligation, or otherwise be incapable of pregnancy), abstinent (at the discretion of the investigator), or if sexually active, be practicing an effective method of birth control. Male participants must agree to use an adequate contraception method as deemed appropriate by the investigator (e.g., vasectomy, double-barrier, partner using effective contraception) and to not donate sperm for a minimum of 5 months after treatment discontinuation

Optional Extension Phase (OEP) Phase:

* Documentation for inclusion criteria histologically proven, unresectable, locally advanced or metastatic liposarcoma (dedifferentiated, myxoid round cell, or pleomorphic) or leiomyosarcoma. Participants must have a pathology report indicating the diagnosis of liposarcoma or leiomyosarcoma that has been reviewed by the sponsor before randomization may occur and treated in any order with at least: an anthracycline and ifosfamide containing regimen, or an anthracycline containing regimen and 1 additional cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen do not need to be reviewed by the Sponsor
* Collection of the specimen: Pathology specimens (example (e.g.), tumor blocks or unstained slides) for potential centralized pathology review and biomarker studies is not applicable
* Documentation of inclusion criteria adequate organ function as evidenced by the following peripheral blood counts or serum chemistry values: hemoglobin 9 gram per deciliters (g/dL), absolute neutrophil count (ANC) 1,500/L, platelet count 100,000/L, serum creatinine 1.5*the upper limit of normal (ULN), creatine phosphokinase (CPK) 2.5*ULN and adequate hepatic function as evidenced by the following serum chemistry values: total bilirubin, ULN. If total bilirubin is greater than (>) ULN, measure indirect bilirubin to evaluate for Gilbert's syndrome (if direct bilirubin is within normal range, participant may be eligible) ALP <= 2.5*ULN; Trabectedin: if the ALP is >2.5*ULN, then an ALP liver fraction or 5-nucleotidase must be obtained and ULN, AST and ALT 2.5 ULN will be reviewed by the Sponsor before enrollment in the OEP may occur
Minimum age
15 Years
Maximum age
No limit
Sex
Both males and females
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Key exclusion criteria
* Potential participants who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from participating in the study: Prior exposure to trabectedin or dacarabazine, less than 3 weeks from last dose of systemic cytotoxic therapy, radiation therapy, or therapy with any investigational agent, other malignancy within past 3 years. Exceptions: basal or nonmetastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical carcinoma in situ, or Federation Internationale de Gynecologie et d'Obstetrique (FIGO) Stage 1 carcinoma of the cervix
* Known central nervous system metastasis
* Known significant chronic liver disease, such as cirrhosis or active hepatitis (potential participants who test positive for hepatitis B surface antigen or hepatitis C antibodies are allowed provided they do not have active disease requiring antiviral therapy)
* Myocardial infarct within 6 months before enrollment, New York Heart Association Class II or greater heart failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, clinically significant pericardial disease, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemic or active conduction system abnormalities
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, poorly controlled hypertension or diabetes, ongoing active infection, or psychiatric illness/social situation that may potentially impair the participant's compliance with study procedures
* Unwilling or unable to have a central venous catheter
* Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to trabectedin, dacarbazine, dexamethasone, or their excipients
* Pregnant or breast-feeding
* Any condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would compromise the well-being of the participant or the study or prevent the participant from meeting or performing study requirements

OEP phase:

* Potential participants who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from Participating in the study: Prior exposure to trabectedin, less than 3 weeks from last dose of systemic cytotoxic therapy, radiation therapy, or therapy with any investigational agent, other malignancy within past 3 years. Exceptions: basal or nonmetastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, cervical carcinoma in situ, or Federation Internationale de Gynecologie et d'Obstetrique (FIGO) Stage 1 carcinoma of the cervix does not apply
* Treated in any order with at least: an anthracycline and ifosfamide containing regimen, or an anthracycline containing regimen and 1 additional cytotoxic chemotherapy regimen with less than 3 weeks from last dose of systemic anticancer therapy, radiation therapy, or therapy with any investigational agent
* Known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to dacarbazine does not apply

Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
Who is / are masked / blinded?



Intervention assignment
Parallel
Other design features
Phase
Phase 3
Type of endpoint/s
Statistical methods / analysis

Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Data analysis
Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Other reasons
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Actual
Sample size
Target
Accrual to date
Final
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
Recruitment hospital [1] 0 0
- Malvern
Recruitment hospital [2] 0 0
- Randwick
Recruitment hospital [3] 0 0
- Subiaco
Recruitment hospital [4] 0 0
- Woolloongabba
Recruitment postcode(s) [1] 0 0
- Malvern
Recruitment postcode(s) [2] 0 0
- Randwick
Recruitment postcode(s) [3] 0 0
- Subiaco
Recruitment postcode(s) [4] 0 0
- Woolloongabba
Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [1] 0 0
Arizona
Country [2] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [2] 0 0
Arkansas
Country [3] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [3] 0 0
California
Country [4] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [4] 0 0
Colorado
Country [5] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [5] 0 0
Connecticut
Country [6] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [6] 0 0
Florida
Country [7] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [7] 0 0
Georgia
Country [8] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [8] 0 0
Idaho
Country [9] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [9] 0 0
Illinois
Country [10] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [10] 0 0
Indiana
Country [11] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [11] 0 0
Iowa
Country [12] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [12] 0 0
Kansas
Country [13] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [13] 0 0
Kentucky
Country [14] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [14] 0 0
Louisiana
Country [15] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [15] 0 0
Maryland
Country [16] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [16] 0 0
Massachusetts
Country [17] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [17] 0 0
Michigan
Country [18] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [18] 0 0
Mississippi
Country [19] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [19] 0 0
Missouri
Country [20] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [20] 0 0
Nebraska
Country [21] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [21] 0 0
Nevada
Country [22] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [22] 0 0
New Hampshire
Country [23] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [23] 0 0
New Jersey
Country [24] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [24] 0 0
New Mexico
Country [25] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [25] 0 0
New York
Country [26] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [26] 0 0
North Carolina
Country [27] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [27] 0 0
Ohio
Country [28] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [28] 0 0
Oklahoma
Country [29] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [29] 0 0
Oregon
Country [30] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [30] 0 0
Pennsylvania
Country [31] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [31] 0 0
South Carolina
Country [32] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [32] 0 0
Tennessee
Country [33] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [33] 0 0
Texas
Country [34] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [34] 0 0
Utah
Country [35] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [35] 0 0
Virginia
Country [36] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [36] 0 0
Washington
Country [37] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [37] 0 0
West Virginia
Country [38] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [38] 0 0
Wisconsin
Country [39] 0 0
Brazil
State/province [39] 0 0
Bahia
Country [40] 0 0
Brazil
State/province [40] 0 0
Barretos
Country [41] 0 0
Brazil
State/province [41] 0 0
Ijuí
Country [42] 0 0
Brazil
State/province [42] 0 0
Porto Alegre
Country [43] 0 0
Brazil
State/province [43] 0 0
Sao Paulo
Country [44] 0 0
Brazil
State/province [44] 0 0
São Paulo
Country [45] 0 0
New Zealand
State/province [45] 0 0
Auckland
Country [46] 0 0
New Zealand
State/province [46] 0 0
Wellington

Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
Name
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Address
Country
Other collaborator category [1] 0 0
Commercial sector/industry
Name [1] 0 0
PharmaMar
Address [1] 0 0
Country [1] 0 0

Ethics approval
Ethics application status

Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether overall survival for the trabectedin group is superior to the dacarbazine group for patients with advanced L-sarcoma (liposarcoma or leiomyosarcoma).
Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01343277
Trial related presentations / publications
Jones RL, Herzog TJ, Patel SR, von Mehren M, Schuetze SM, Van Tine BA, Coleman RL, Knoblauch R, Triantos S, Hu P, Shalaby W, McGowan T, Monk BJ, Demetri GD. Cardiac safety of trabectedin monotherapy or in combination with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin in patients with sarcomas and ovarian cancer. Cancer Med. 2021 Jun;10(11):3565-3574. doi: 10.1002/cam4.3903. Epub 2021 May 7.
Patel S, von Mehren M, Reed DR, Kaiser P, Charlson J, Ryan CW, Rushing D, Livingston M, Singh A, Seth R, Forscher C, D'Amato G, Chawla SP, McCarthy S, Wang G, Parekh T, Knoblauch R, Hensley ML, Maki RG, Demetri GD. Overall survival and histology-specific subgroup analyses from a phase 3, randomized controlled study of trabectedin or dacarbazine in patients with advanced liposarcoma or leiomyosarcoma. Cancer. 2019 Aug 1;125(15):2610-2620. doi: 10.1002/cncr.32117. Epub 2019 Jun 7.
Jones RL, Demetri GD, Schuetze SM, Milhem M, Elias A, Van Tine BA, Hamm J, McCarthy S, Wang G, Parekh T, Knoblauch R, Hensley ML, Maki RG, Patel S, von Mehren M. Efficacy and tolerability of trabectedin in elderly patients with sarcoma: subgroup analysis from a phase III, randomized controlled study of trabectedin or dacarbazine in patients with advanced liposarcoma or leiomyosarcoma. Ann Oncol. 2018 Sep 1;29(9):1995-2002. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdy253.
Calvo E, Azaro A, Rodon J, Dirix L, Huizing M, Senecal FM, LoRusso P, Yee L, Poggesi I, de Jong J, Triantos S, Park YC, Knoblauch RE, Parekh TV, Demetri GD, von Mehren M. Hepatic safety analysis of trabectedin: results of a pharmacokinetic study with trabectedin in patients with hepatic impairment and experience from a phase 3 clinical trial. Invest New Drugs. 2018 Jun;36(3):476-486. doi: 10.1007/s10637-017-0546-9. Epub 2017 Nov 27.
Demetri GD, von Mehren M, Jones RL, Hensley ML, Schuetze SM, Staddon A, Milhem M, Elias A, Ganjoo K, Tawbi H, Van Tine BA, Spira A, Dean A, Khokhar NZ, Park YC, Knoblauch RE, Parekh TV, Maki RG, Patel SR. Efficacy and Safety of Trabectedin or Dacarbazine for Metastatic Liposarcoma or Leiomyosarcoma After Failure of Conventional Chemotherapy: Results of a Phase III Randomized Multicenter Clinical Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2016 Mar 10;34(8):786-93. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.62.4734. Epub 2015 Sep 14.
Public notes

Contacts
Principal investigator
Name 0 0
Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
Address 0 0
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for public queries
Name 0 0
Address 0 0
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for scientific queries



Summary Results

For IPD and results data, please see https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01343277