Registering a new trial?

To achieve prospective registration, we recommend submitting your trial for registration at the same time as ethics submission.

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this information for consumers
Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov

For full trial details, please see the original record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01227824




Registration number
NCT01227824
Ethics application status
Date submitted
14/10/2010
Date registered
25/10/2010
Date last updated
9/10/2018

Titles & IDs
Public title
A Trial Comparing GSK1349572 50mg Once Daily to Raltegravir 400mg Twice Daily
Scientific title
A Randomized, Double Blind Study of the Safety and Efficacy of GSK1349572 50mg Once Daily to Raltegravir 400mg Twice Daily Both Administered With Fixed-dose Dual Nucleoside Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Therapy Over 96 Weeks in HIV-1 Infected Antiretroviral Therapy Naive Adult Subjects
Secondary ID [1] 0 0
113086
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Trial acronym
SPRING-2
Linked study record

Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Infection, Human Immunodeficiency Virus I 0 0
Condition category
Condition code
Infection 0 0 0 0
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS / HIV)

Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - GSK1349572 (dolutegravir)
Treatment: Drugs - raltegravir
Other interventions - GSK1349572 Placebo
Other interventions - ABC/3TC
Other interventions - TDF/FTC
Other interventions - raltegravir Placebo

Experimental: GSK1349572 (N=~394) - GSK1349572 50mg once daily + raltegravir placebo twice daily + NRTI background therapy once daily

Active comparator: raltegravir (N=~394) - raltegravir 400mg twice daily + GSK1349572 placebo once daily + NRTI background therapy once daily


Treatment: Drugs: GSK1349572 (dolutegravir)
GSK1349572 50 mg taken once daily with or without food

Treatment: Drugs: raltegravir
raltegravir 400mg taken twice daily

Other interventions: GSK1349572 Placebo
GSK1349572 placebo taken once daily

Other interventions: ABC/3TC
Abacavir/Lamivudine background therapy once daily

Other interventions: TDF/FTC
Tenofovir/emtricitabine background therapy once daily

Other interventions: raltegravir Placebo
raltegravir placebo taken twice daily

Intervention code [1] 0 0
Treatment: Drugs
Intervention code [2] 0 0
Other interventions
Comparator / control treatment
Control group

Outcomes
Primary outcome [1] 0 0
Percentage of Participants With Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) [HIV-1RNA] <50 Copies (c)/Milliliter (mL) Through Week 48
Timepoint [1] 0 0
Baseline up to Week 48
Secondary outcome [1] 0 0
Number of Participants With Detectable HIV-1 Virus That Has Genotypic or Phenotypic Evidence of INI Resistance.
Timepoint [1] 0 0
Week 48 and Week 96
Secondary outcome [2] 0 0
Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 c/mL
Timepoint [2] 0 0
Week 96
Secondary outcome [3] 0 0
Number of Participants With Plasma HIV-1 RNA <400 c/mL
Timepoint [3] 0 0
Week 48 and Week 96
Secondary outcome [4] 0 0
Change From Baseline in Plasma HIV-1 RNA Over Time
Timepoint [4] 0 0
Baseline and Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96
Secondary outcome [5] 0 0
Absolute Values in Plasma HIV-1 RNA Over Time
Timepoint [5] 0 0
Baseline and Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96
Secondary outcome [6] 0 0
Change From Baseline in Cluster of Differentiation (CD)4+ Cell Counts Over Time
Timepoint [6] 0 0
Baseline and Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96
Secondary outcome [7] 0 0
Absolute Values in CD4+ Cell Counts Over Time
Timepoint [7] 0 0
Baseline and Weeks 4, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 40, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96
Secondary outcome [8] 0 0
Number of Participants With the Indicated Post-Baseline HIV-associated Conditions and Progression, Excluding Recurrences
Timepoint [8] 0 0
From Baseline until Week 96
Secondary outcome [9] 0 0
Number of Participants With the Indicated Grade 1 to 4 Clinical Chemistry and Hematology Toxicities/Laboratory Adverse Events (AEs)
Timepoint [9] 0 0
From Baseline until Week 96
Secondary outcome [10] 0 0
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Time Tau [AUC(0-tau)] of DTG
Timepoint [10] 0 0
Week 4, Week 24, and Week 48
Secondary outcome [11] 0 0
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax) and Concentration at the End of a Dosing Interval (Ctau) of DTG
Timepoint [11] 0 0
Week 4, Week 24, and Week 48

Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Screening plasma HIV-1 RNA =1000 c/mL
* Antiretroviral-naïve (= 10 days of prior therapy with any antiretroviral agent following a diagnosis of HIV-1 infection)
* Ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form
* Willingness to use approved methods of contraception to avoid pregnancy (women of child bearing potential only)
* Age equal to or greater than 18 years
Minimum age
18 Years
Maximum age
No limit
Sex
Both males and females
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Key exclusion criteria
* Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding;
* Active Center for Disease and Prevention Control (CDC) Category C disease
* Moderate to severe hepatic impairment
* Anticipated need for HCV therapy during the study
* Allergy or intolerance to the study drugs or their components or drugs of their class
* Malignancy within the past 5 years
* Treatment with an HIV-1 immunotherapeutic vaccine within 90 days of Screening
* Treatment with radiation therapy, cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agents or any immunomodulator within 28 days of Screening
* Exposure to an agent with documented activity against HIV-1 in vitro or an experimental vaccine or drug within 28 days of first dose of study medication
* Primary viral resistance in the Screening result
* Verified Grade 4 laboratory abnormality
* ALT >5 xULN
* ALT = 3xULN and bilirubin = 1.5xULN (with >35% direct bilirubin);
* Estimated creatinine clearance <50 mL/min
* Recent history (=3 months) of upper or lower gastrointestinal bleed

Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
Intervention assignment
Parallel
Other design features
Phase
Phase 3
Type of endpoint/s
Statistical methods / analysis

Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Data analysis
Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Other reasons
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Actual
Sample size
Target
Accrual to date
Final
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,VIC
Recruitment hospital [1] 0 0
GSK Investigational Site - Darlinghurst
Recruitment hospital [2] 0 0
GSK Investigational Site - Surry Hills
Recruitment hospital [3] 0 0
GSK Investigational Site - Melbourne
Recruitment postcode(s) [1] 0 0
2010 - Darlinghurst
Recruitment postcode(s) [2] 0 0
2010 - Surry Hills
Recruitment postcode(s) [3] 0 0
3004 - Melbourne
Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [1] 0 0
Arizona
Country [2] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [2] 0 0
Arkansas
Country [3] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [3] 0 0
California
Country [4] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [4] 0 0
Colorado
Country [5] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [5] 0 0
District of Columbia
Country [6] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [6] 0 0
Florida
Country [7] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [7] 0 0
Georgia
Country [8] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [8] 0 0
Missouri
Country [9] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [9] 0 0
New Jersey
Country [10] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [10] 0 0
North Carolina
Country [11] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [11] 0 0
South Carolina
Country [12] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [12] 0 0
Texas
Country [13] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [13] 0 0
Washington
Country [14] 0 0
Canada
State/province [14] 0 0
British Columbia
Country [15] 0 0
Canada
State/province [15] 0 0
Ontario
Country [16] 0 0
Canada
State/province [16] 0 0
Quebec
Country [17] 0 0
France
State/province [17] 0 0
Garches
Country [18] 0 0
France
State/province [18] 0 0
Le Kremlin Bicêtre cedex
Country [19] 0 0
France
State/province [19] 0 0
Levallois Perret
Country [20] 0 0
France
State/province [20] 0 0
Lyon Cedex 03
Country [21] 0 0
France
State/province [21] 0 0
Marseille
Country [22] 0 0
France
State/province [22] 0 0
Nantes
Country [23] 0 0
France
State/province [23] 0 0
Paris Cedex 10
Country [24] 0 0
France
State/province [24] 0 0
Paris Cedex 12
Country [25] 0 0
France
State/province [25] 0 0
Paris Cedex 13
Country [26] 0 0
France
State/province [26] 0 0
Paris Cedex 4
Country [27] 0 0
France
State/province [27] 0 0
Paris
Country [28] 0 0
Germany
State/province [28] 0 0
Bayern
Country [29] 0 0
Germany
State/province [29] 0 0
Hessen
Country [30] 0 0
Germany
State/province [30] 0 0
Niedersachsen
Country [31] 0 0
Germany
State/province [31] 0 0
Nordrhein-Westfalen
Country [32] 0 0
Germany
State/province [32] 0 0
Berlin
Country [33] 0 0
Germany
State/province [33] 0 0
Hamburg
Country [34] 0 0
Italy
State/province [34] 0 0
Emilia-Romagna
Country [35] 0 0
Italy
State/province [35] 0 0
Lazio
Country [36] 0 0
Italy
State/province [36] 0 0
Liguria
Country [37] 0 0
Italy
State/province [37] 0 0
Lombardia
Country [38] 0 0
Italy
State/province [38] 0 0
Piemonte
Country [39] 0 0
Italy
State/province [39] 0 0
Veneto
Country [40] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [40] 0 0
Krasnodar
Country [41] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [41] 0 0
Lipetsk
Country [42] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [42] 0 0
Moscow
Country [43] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [43] 0 0
N.Novgorod
Country [44] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [44] 0 0
Orel
Country [45] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [45] 0 0
Perm
Country [46] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [46] 0 0
Saratov
Country [47] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [47] 0 0
Smolensk
Country [48] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [48] 0 0
St. Petersburg
Country [49] 0 0
Russian Federation
State/province [49] 0 0
Volgograd
Country [50] 0 0
Spain
State/province [50] 0 0
(Móstoles) Madrid
Country [51] 0 0
Spain
State/province [51] 0 0
Alcala de Henares
Country [52] 0 0
Spain
State/province [52] 0 0
Alicante
Country [53] 0 0
Spain
State/province [53] 0 0
Almería
Country [54] 0 0
Spain
State/province [54] 0 0
Badalona
Country [55] 0 0
Spain
State/province [55] 0 0
Barcelona
Country [56] 0 0
Spain
State/province [56] 0 0
Cartagena (Murcia)
Country [57] 0 0
Spain
State/province [57] 0 0
Córdoba
Country [58] 0 0
Spain
State/province [58] 0 0
Granada
Country [59] 0 0
Spain
State/province [59] 0 0
La Coruña
Country [60] 0 0
Spain
State/province [60] 0 0
La Laguna (Santa Cruz De Tenerife)
Country [61] 0 0
Spain
State/province [61] 0 0
Madrid
Country [62] 0 0
Spain
State/province [62] 0 0
Malaga
Country [63] 0 0
Spain
State/province [63] 0 0
Mataró
Country [64] 0 0
Spain
State/province [64] 0 0
Murcia
Country [65] 0 0
Spain
State/province [65] 0 0
San Sebastián
Country [66] 0 0
Spain
State/province [66] 0 0
Sevilla
Country [67] 0 0
Spain
State/province [67] 0 0
Valencia
Country [68] 0 0
Spain
State/province [68] 0 0
Vigo ( Pontevedra)
Country [69] 0 0
United Kingdom
State/province [69] 0 0
Warwickshire
Country [70] 0 0
United Kingdom
State/province [70] 0 0
Brighton
Country [71] 0 0
United Kingdom
State/province [71] 0 0
Crumpsall, Manchester
Country [72] 0 0
United Kingdom
State/province [72] 0 0
London

Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
Name
ViiV Healthcare
Address
Country
Other collaborator category [1] 0 0
Commercial sector/industry
Name [1] 0 0
Shionogi
Address [1] 0 0
Country [1] 0 0
Other collaborator category [2] 0 0
Commercial sector/industry
Name [2] 0 0
GlaxoSmithKline
Address [2] 0 0
Country [2] 0 0

Ethics approval
Ethics application status

Summary
Brief summary
The purpose of this trial is to assess the non-inferior antiviral activity of GSK1349572 50 mg once daily versus RAL 400mg twice daily over 48 weeks; non-inferiority will also be tested at Week 96. Both GSK1349572 and RAL will be given in combination with fixed-dose dual NRTI therapy (ABC/3TC or TDF/FTC). This study will be conducted in HIV-1 infected ART-naïve adult subjects.
Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01227824
Trial related presentations / publications
Brinson C, Walmsley S, Arasteh K, et al. Dolutegravir treatment response and safety by key subgroups in treatment naive HIV-infected individuals. Published at: Conference on Retroviruses and Opportunistic Infections - 20th Annual; March 3-6, 2013; Atlanta, GA.
Raffi F, Rachlis A, Stellbrink HJ, Hardy WD, Torti C, Orkin C, Bloch M, Podzamczer D, Pokrovsky V, Pulido F, Almond S, Margolis D, Brennan C, Min S; SPRING-2 Study Group. Once-daily dolutegravir versus raltegravir in antiretroviral-naive adults with HIV-1 infection: 48 week results from the randomised, double-blind, non-inferiority SPRING-2 study. Lancet. 2013 Mar 2;381(9868):735-43. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61853-4. Epub 2013 Jan 8.
Raffi F, Jaeger H, Quiros-Roldan E, Albrecht H, Belonosova E, Gatell JM, Baril JG, Domingo P, Brennan C, Almond S, Min S; extended SPRING-2 Study Group. Once-daily dolutegravir versus twice-daily raltegravir in antiretroviral-naive adults with HIV-1 infection (SPRING-2 study): 96 week results from a randomised, double-blind, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Infect Dis. 2013 Nov;13(11):927-35. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(13)70257-3. Epub 2013 Sep 25.
Public notes

Contacts
Principal investigator
Name 0 0
GSK Clinical Trials
Address 0 0
ViiV Healthcare
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for public queries
Name 0 0
Address 0 0
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for scientific queries



Summary Results

For IPD and results data, please see https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01227824