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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04006405
Registration number
NCT04006405
Ethics application status
Date submitted
1/07/2019
Date registered
5/07/2019
Date last updated
15/06/2025
Titles & IDs
Public title
AURORAX-0087A: GAG Scores for Surveillance of Recurrence in Leibovich Points =5 Non-metastatic ccRCC
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Scientific title
AURORAX-0087A: Glycosaminoglycan Scores for Surveillance of Recurrence in Leibovich Points =5 Non-metastatic Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
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Secondary ID [1]
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ECD-AUR87A001
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
AUR87A
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma
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Condition category
Condition code
Cancer
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Non melanoma skin cancer
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Cancer
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Kidney
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Other
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Research that is not of generic health relevance and not applicable to specific health categories listed above
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Observational
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Patient registry
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Target follow-up duration
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Target follow-up type
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Diagnosis / Prognosis - GAG score
Cohort 1 - 140 patients with a minimum follow-up of 12 months
Cohort 2 - up to 140 patients with a minimum follow-up of 12 months
Diagnosis / Prognosis: GAG score
blood and urine samples to determine GAG scores
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Intervention code [1]
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Sensitivity and specificity of GAG recurrence
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Assessment method [1]
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Sensitivity and specificity of GAG recurrence to LP=5 ccRCC radiological or histologically verified recurrence with a minimum follow-up time of 12 months
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Timepoint [1]
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minimum follow-up of 12 months
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Absolute and relative risk increase (ARI/RRI) of radiological recurrence
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Assessment method [1]
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Absolute and relative risk increase (ARI/RRI) of radiological recurrence in patients with GAG recurrence versus no GAG recurrence
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Timepoint [1]
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within 6 months since last GAG score evaluation
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Recurrence-free survival (RFS)
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Assessment method [2]
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Recurrence-free survival (RFS) in the LP=5 ccRCC for GAG recurrence vs. no GAG recurrence with a minimum follow-up time of 12 months
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Timepoint [2]
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minimum follow-up of 12 months
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Positive and negative predictive value (PPV/NPV) of GAG recurrence
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Assessment method [3]
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Positive and negative predictive value (PPV/NPV) of GAG recurrence to LP =5 ccRCC radiological recurrence
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Timepoint [3]
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minimum follow-up of 12 months
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Area under the receiver-operating-characteristic curve (AUC) of GAG scores
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Assessment method [4]
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Area under the receiver-operating-characteristic curve (AUC) of GAG scores to LP =5 ccRCC radiological recurrence
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Timepoint [4]
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minimum follow-up of 12 months
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Secondary outcome [5]
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RFS, overall survival (OS) and cancer specific survival (CSS)
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Assessment method [5]
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RFS, overall survival (OS) and cancer specific survival (CSS) in patients with GAG recurrence versus no GAG recurrence
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Timepoint [5]
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follow-up time of 2 years and 5 years respectively after primary surgery
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Concordance-index (C-index) of preoperative GAG scores
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Assessment method [6]
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Concordance-index (C-index) of preoperative GAG scores versus risk nomograms for RFS and for CSS
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Timepoint [6]
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follow-up time of 2 years and 5 years respectively after primary surgery
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Secondary outcome [7]
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Lead-time GAG vs. radiological recurrence among true positives
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Assessment method [7]
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Lead-time GAG vs. radiological recurrence among true positives
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Timepoint [7]
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minimum follow-up of 12 months
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Pre-screening inclusion criteria
* Size of primary tumor >4cm (>cT1a) in greatest dimension on pre-operative abdominal CT-scan
* Size of primary tumor =4cm is allowed if pre-operative abdominal CT-scan shows suspected RCCs with radiological sign of venous tumor thrombus (renal vein or caval).
* Pre-operative CT-scan of chest and abdomen show no signs of metastatic disease
* Localized and biopsy proven clear cell RCC (ccRCC) under active surveillance which at timepoint of study recruitment, opted for surgery because of growth rate of primary tumor to a size > 4cm
* Elected for curative intent surgery for RCC
Final screening inclusion criteria
* Any gender being 18 years or older at timepoint of final inclusion
* In postoperative pathology report shown to be ccRCC subtype according to 8th Edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC)
* Leibovich points (LP) =5 according to Leibovich score system (2003)
* If pathology report shows multiple subtypes in same tumor, as long as the majority of tumor is ccRCC (>50%), participant can be included
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Pre-screening exclusion criteria
* TNM-stage T(any) N(any) M1 according to AJCC, i.e. metastatic disease at diagnosis
* Absence of preoperative chest imaging (chest CT) within 60 days prior to primary surgery
* Previous history of curatively treated for other cancers, still not deemed fully cured and participant still under surveillance for said cancer
* Participants offered active surveillance for RCC instead of curative intent surgery
* Participants offered any type of thermal ablation treatment instead of surgery, i.e. LP cannot be assessed
Final screening exclusion criteria
* Participants with AJCC cN0 status at preoperative imaging in whom a clinically suspicious regional lymph-node metastases (enlarged lymph node(s)) is noted during primary surgery, but who subsequently do not undergo any lymph node dissection. (Note: participants with cN0 status at pre-operative imaging and no clinical signs of regional lymph node metastases during primary surgery can still be included irrespective of lymph node dissection having been performed, i.e. being pN0 or pN1 if it is performed or pNx if it is not performed)
* Participants with AJCC cN1 status at pre-operative imaging in which lymph node dissection is not performed (i.e. pNx).
* Elected for any adjuvant therapy (i.e. systemic therapy) outside or within any clinical study
* Non-clear cell RCC histology or benign tumor (i.e. oncocytoma and angiomyolipoma, which are the most common benign types, but also any other rare types of benign renal tumors) after pathological analysis
* Any hereditary form of RCC (e.g. Von Hippel-Lindau, Birt-Hogg-Dubé, Hereditary Papillary RCC)
* RCC with pure sarcomatoid differentiation, also called sarcoma of the kidney
* Previous history of curatively treated for RCC with a suspected de novo RCC in the remaining kidney tissue
* Prior or current use of instillation therapy with hyaluronic acid and/or chondroitin sulfate (HA-CS).
* Use of heparin, including low molecular weight heparin (e.g. Enoxaparin, Dalteparin, Tinzaparin) for concurrent disease in need of blood dilution (e.g. ongoing deep vein thrombosis or lung emboli). Note: use of of heparin for thrombus prophylaxis in conjunction with primary surgery or postoperatively =4 weeks will be allowed.
* Patients who were not radically operated during primary surgery with the exception of histological positive surgical margin in participants who have undergone partial nephrectomy.
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Study design
Purpose
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Duration
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Selection
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Timing
Prospective
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
10/01/2020
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
7/05/2025
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Sample size
Target
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Accrual to date
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Final
280
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment outside Australia
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United States of America
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Georgia
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New York
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Belgium
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Leuven
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Calgary
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Denmark
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Aarhus
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Denmark
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Odense
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Denmark
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Roskilde
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Finland
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Helsinki
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France
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Créteil
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Bologna
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Florence
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Milano
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Italy
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Roma
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Coimbra
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Gijón
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Spain
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Valencia
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Umeå
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Cambridge
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Edinburgh
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Frimley
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London
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Norwich
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Reading
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United Kingdom
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Salford
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
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Name
Elypta
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
AUR87A is an observational prospective multicenter diagnostics test cohort study for detection of renal cell carcinoma recurrence as determined by the reference standard, which is imaging using computed tomography (CT) of the chest and abdomen at defined intervals after primary surgery.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04006405
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
This record is viewable in the ANZCTR as it had previously listed Australia and/or New Zealand as a recruitment site, however these sites have since been removed
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Saeed Dabestani
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Address
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Lund University, Dept. Clinical Sciences, Skåne University Hospital
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04006405
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