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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06529536
Registration number
NCT06529536
Ethics application status
Date submitted
26/07/2024
Date registered
31/07/2024
Date last updated
19/09/2024
Titles & IDs
Public title
Utilising Genotype Informed Bayesian Dosing of Tacrolimus in Children Post Solid Organ Transplantation.
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Scientific title
Genotype Informed Bayesian Dosing of Tacrolimus in Solid Organ Transplant- Pharmacogenomic Implementation in Children
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Secondary ID [1]
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2023/ETH02699
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
BRUNO-PIC
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Solid Organ Transplant
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Condition category
Condition code
Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Diagnosis / Prognosis - Genotyping for CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 genes
Treatment: Devices - Use of NextDose platform
Treatment: Drugs - Tacrolimus
Experimental: Prospective Cohort: Pre-emptive CYP3A5 genotype combined with a Bayesian dose prediction - Planned SOT recipients where initial tacrolimus dosing will be based on genotype and subsequent doses predicted using Bayesian revised dosing using NextDose. NextDose, a web-based tool is a model-informed precision dosing software tool used to optimise dosage regimens. It uses Bayesian statistics to integrate prior drug information from a population pharmacokinetic (popPK) model, individual characteristics, and drug concentrations to provide the most accurate individual pharmacokinetic (PK) estimates. The popPK model, a mathematical-statistical model developed from real patient data, captures the drug's typical pharmacokinetics, its variability among individuals and over time, and the factors influencing this variability. By leveraging prior knowledge about a drug's PK along with individual patient data and drug concentrations, the software accurately estimates individual PK parameters with minimal drug concentration data. Tacrolimus dose, form, frequency, \& duration will be assessed
Diagnosis / Prognosis: Genotyping for CYP3A4 and CYP3A5 genes
Genotyping: Patients in the prospective (intervention) arm will undergo genotyping using Illumina's genome-wide genotyping array (Infinium Global Screening Array).
The determined diplotypes for CYP3A5 will be matched with predicted phenotypes using the Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC®) proposed genotype-to-phenotype translation table. The assignment of the phenotype is outlined in the CPIC guidelines which will used to predict initial dose of tacrolimus.
Treatment: Devices: Use of NextDose platform
NextDose platform is a forecasting tool used to predict tacrolimus dosage. It is a freely available tool and will be used in accordance with guideline. The dosing recommendations will be led by the academic pharmacist in consultation with the PI. This tool will use genotype-informed Bayesian dosing to help predict the time course of tacrolimus concentrations in the body.
Treatment: Drugs: Tacrolimus
Tacrolimus is administered to all patients post SOT at RCH
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Intervention code [1]
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Diagnosis / Prognosis
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Intervention code [2]
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Treatment: Devices
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Intervention code [3]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Co-primary outcome: proportion of cohort with tacrolimus concentration within therapeutic range in the initial 2 weeks post-transplant
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Assessment method [1]
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To measure 1. Proportion of Tacrolimus doses within therapeutic range in the initial 2 weeks post-transplant. * Day 4 (assessing first dose) * Day 10 (assessing Bayesian adapted dose)
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Timepoint [1]
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Post transplantation at Day 4 and Day 10
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Proportion of cohort to reach therapeutic range in the immediate post-transplant period.
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Assessment method [1]
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To measure the time to therapeutic exposure in the immediate post-transplant period (first 2 weeks post transplant)
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Timepoint [1]
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Post transplantation at Week 2
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change in proportion of cohort to stay within therapeutic range post-transplant period.
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Assessment method [2]
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To measure the time within therapeutic range in the first 12-weeks post-transplant (as assessed at multiple time points). Timepoints: Day 1, Day 4, Day 7, Day 10, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 42, Day 56, Day 84
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Timepoint [2]
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Post transplantation over a 12 week period at Day 1, Day 4, Day 7, Day 10, Day 14, Day 21, Day 28, Day 42, Day 56, Day 84.
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Number of dose adjustments of tacrolimus dosing post-transplantation
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Assessment method [3]
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To measure the number of dose adjustments of tacrolimus based on Therapeutic Drug Monitoring and/or Bayesian modelling.
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Timepoint [3]
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Post transplantation at Week 12
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Secondary outcome [4]
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Number of related adverse events in participants relating to using genotype-informed Bayesian dosing within the first 12 weeks post transplant
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Assessment method [4]
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To record any adverse events that occur relating to using genotyping and Bayesian dosing for dose prediction of tacrolimus. These include any subtherapeutic or supratherapeutic tacrolimus levels as a direct result of genotyping or Bayesian prediction.
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Timepoint [4]
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From first dose of Tacrolimus to 12 weeks post transplantation
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Secondary outcome [5]
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Number of barriers in implementing genotype-informed Bayesian dosing
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Assessment method [5]
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To record any barriers that occur in using genotyping and Bayesian dosing for dose prediction of tacrolimus. These can include any technical failures of the NextDose platform for dosing predictions or data access.
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Timepoint [5]
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From first dose of Tacrolimus to 12 weeks post transplantation
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Secondary outcome [6]
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Number of unfavorable clinical outcomes
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Assessment method [6]
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To compare of the number of unfavorable clinical outcomes: rejection, donor-specific antibody formation and toxicities between the two cohorts
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Timepoint [6]
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From first dose of Tacrolimus to 12 weeks post transplantation
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Participants will be assigned to the prospective arm if treated at Royal Children's Hospital who are receiving a solid organ transplant (SOT) (excluding repeat graft in liver transplant recipients) and who will be on tacrolimus as one of the main immunosuppressants post-transplant.
* 1 to 18years old
* SOT transplant (planned or on waiting list) excluding repeat liver transplant.
* Heart OR Liver OR Renal Transplant
* Amenable to venepuncture and blood draw
* Patient and/or parent consented to the study.
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Minimum age
1
Year
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Maximum age
18
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* older than 18 year old
* younger than 1 year old
* Previous liver transplant.
* Lung OR Intestinal transplant.
* For prospective arm, patient has had a SOT prior to receiving genotyping results.
* Patient has a known hypersensitivity to tacrolimus and/or its formulation.
* On a slow release preparation of Tacrolimus (e.g Advagraf extended release Brand)
* Patient has a life expectancy estimated to be less than 12-weeks by the treating clinical team.
* Patient and/or parent is unable to consent to the study.
* Patient and/or parent is unwilling to take part in the study.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Other
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Allocation to intervention
Not applicable
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Single group
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 2
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
5/08/2024
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
2/08/2027
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
45
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
VIC
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Royal Children's Hospital - Melbourne
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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3052 - Melbourne
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Murdoch Childrens Research Institute
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Address
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Country
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of genotype-informed Bayesian dosing of tacrolimus in optimising drug exposure among paediatric solid organ transplant recipients. By tailoring tacrolimus dosage based on individual genetic makeup and using Bayesian modeling to predict drug levels, the researchers hope to increase the likelihood of achieving therapeutic drug concentrations while minimising the risk of adverse events associated with subtherapeutic or supratherapeutic exposure.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06529536
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Rachel Conyers
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Address
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Murdoch Children's Research Institute
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Rachel Conyers
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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03 9936 6770
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06529536
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