Registering a new trial?

To achieve prospective registration, we recommend submitting your trial for registration at the same time as ethics submission.

The safety and scientific validity of this study is the responsibility of the study sponsor and investigators. Listing a study does not mean it has been endorsed by the ANZCTR. Before participating in a study, talk to your health care provider and refer to this information for consumers
Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov

For full trial details, please see the original record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04206813




Registration number
NCT04206813
Ethics application status
Date submitted
15/12/2019
Date registered
20/12/2019
Date last updated
30/10/2024

Titles & IDs
Public title
An Exploratory Open-Label Clinical Trial Evaluating the Immunogenicity of the 9-valent 2-dose HPV Vaccination Regimen
Scientific title
An Open-Label Clinical Trial Evaluating the Immunogenicity of the 9vHPV Vaccination Regimen Over 6 Months Among Women Aged 16 to 45 Years Old, An Exploratory Immunogenicity Study
Secondary ID [1] 0 0
H-39051
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Trial acronym
Linked study record

Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
HPV Infection 0 0
Condition category
Condition code
Infection 0 0 0 0
Other infectious diseases

Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Gardasil 9 2 dose regimen
Treatment: Drugs - Gardasil 9 3 dose regimen
Treatment: Drugs - Gardasil 9 rescue dose

Experimental: Intervention group - 240 eligible women will receive a 2-dose regimen of Gardasil 9 at (0 and 6 months, followed by a rescue 3rd dose at month 12)

Active comparator: Control group - 120 eligible women will receive the standard 3-dose regimen of Gardasil 9 at (0, 2, 6 months)


Treatment: Drugs: Gardasil 9 2 dose regimen
a 2-dose regimen of Gardasil 9 at 0 and 6 months

Treatment: Drugs: Gardasil 9 3 dose regimen
standard 3-dose regimen of Gardasil 9 at 0, 2, 6 months

Treatment: Drugs: Gardasil 9 rescue dose
A rescue dose of Gardasil 9 will be given at 12 months

Intervention code [1] 0 0
Treatment: Drugs
Comparator / control treatment
Control group

Outcomes
Primary outcome [1] 0 0
Change in immunogenicity of Gardasil 9
Timepoint [1] 0 0
baseline and 7 months
Primary outcome [2] 0 0
Change in geometric mean titers ratios
Timepoint [2] 0 0
baseline and 7 months
Secondary outcome [1] 0 0
Number of participants with HPV seropositivity at day 1
Timepoint [1] 0 0
day 1
Secondary outcome [2] 0 0
Number of participants with HPV seropositivity at month 7
Timepoint [2] 0 0
month 7

Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Women receiving care at Boston Medical Center
Minimum age
16 Years
Maximum age
45 Years
Sex
Females
Can healthy volunteers participate?
Yes
Key exclusion criteria
* Currently pregnant
* Prior HPV vaccination
* A history of severe allergic reaction, including known allergy to any vaccine component, specially severe allergic to yeast
* Immunocompromised/previous immunosuppressive therapy
* Thrombocytopenia or other coagulation disorder
* Currently breastfeeding

Study design
Purpose of the study
Other
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
Who is / are masked / blinded?



Intervention assignment
Parallel
Other design features
Phase
Phase 4
Type of endpoint/s
Statistical methods / analysis

Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
Data analysis
Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Other reasons
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Actual
Sample size
Target
Accrual to date
Final
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [1] 0 0
Massachusetts

Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
Name
Boston Medical Center
Address
Country
Other collaborator category [1] 0 0
Commercial sector/industry
Name [1] 0 0
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
Address [1] 0 0
Country [1] 0 0

Ethics approval
Ethics application status

Summary
Brief summary
The goal of this study is to explore and evaluate whether a 2-dose schedule of Gardasil 9 among young and mid-adult women 16-45 years of age is generally safe and immunogenic, with an antibody response that is not inferior to that observed of a 3-dose schedule of Gardasil 9 among women aged 16-26 years old. The investigators thought that having a 2-dose vaccination regimen for individuals 16 to 45 would provide a more robust dataset than those of 27 to 45 years old.
Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04206813
Trial related presentations / publications
Meites E, Kempe A, Markowitz LE. Use of a 2-Dose Schedule for Human Papillomavirus Vaccination - Updated Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2016 Dec 16;65(49):1405-1408. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6549a5.
Joura EA, Giuliano AR, Iversen OE, Bouchard C, Mao C, Mehlsen J, Moreira ED Jr, Ngan Y, Petersen LK, Lazcano-Ponce E, Pitisuttithum P, Restrepo JA, Stuart G, Woelber L, Yang YC, Cuzick J, Garland SM, Huh W, Kjaer SK, Bautista OM, Chan IS, Chen J, Gesser R, Moeller E, Ritter M, Vuocolo S, Luxembourg A; Broad Spectrum HPV Vaccine Study. A 9-valent HPV vaccine against infection and intraepithelial neoplasia in women. N Engl J Med. 2015 Feb 19;372(8):711-23. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1405044.
Castellsague X, Munoz N, Pitisuttithum P, Ferris D, Monsonego J, Ault K, Luna J, Myers E, Mallary S, Bautista OM, Bryan J, Vuocolo S, Haupt RM, Saah A. End-of-study safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of quadrivalent HPV (types 6, 11, 16, 18) recombinant vaccine in adult women 24-45 years of age. Br J Cancer. 2011 Jun 28;105(1):28-37. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2011.185. Epub 2011 May 31.
Giuliano AR, Isaacs-Soriano K, Torres BN, Abrahamsen M, Ingles DJ, Sirak BA, Quiterio M, Lazcano-Ponce E. Immunogenicity and safety of Gardasil among mid-adult aged men (27-45 years)--The MAM Study. Vaccine. 2015 Oct 13;33(42):5640-5646. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.08.072. Epub 2015 Sep 4.
Romanowski B, Schwarz TF, Ferguson LM, Peters K, Dionne M, Schulze K, Ramjattan B, Hillemanns P, Catteau G, Dobbelaere K, Schuind A, Descamps D. Immunogenicity and safety of the HPV-16/18 AS04-adjuvanted vaccine administered as a 2-dose schedule compared with the licensed 3-dose schedule: results from a randomized study. Hum Vaccin. 2011 Dec;7(12):1374-86. doi: 10.4161/hv.7.12.18322. Epub 2011 Dec 1.
Basu P, Muwonge R, Bhatla N, Nene BM, Joshi S, Esmy PO, Poli URR, Joshi G, Verma Y, Zomawia E, Shastri SS, Pimple S, Anantharaman D, Prabhu PR, Hingmire S, Sauvaget C, Lucas E, Pawlita M, Gheit T, Jayant K, Malvi SG, Siddiqi M, Michel A, Butt J, Sankaran S, Rameshwari Ammal Kannan TP, Varghese R, Divate U, Willhauck-Fleckenstein M, Waterboer T, Muller M, Sehr P, Vashist S, Mishra G, Jadhav R, Thorat R, Tommasino M, Pillai MR, Sankaranarayanan R; Indian HPV vaccine study group. Two-dose recommendation for Human Papillomavirus vaccine can be extended up to 18 years - updated evidence from Indian follow-up cohort study. Papillomavirus Res. 2019 Jun;7:75-81. doi: 10.1016/j.pvr.2019.01.004. Epub 2019 Jan 31.
Meites E, Szilagyi PG, Chesson HW, Unger ER, Romero JR, Markowitz LE. Human Papillomavirus Vaccination for Adults: Updated Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2019 Aug 16;68(32):698-702. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm6832a3.
Hernandez-Avila M, Torres-Ibarra L, Stanley M, Salmeron J, Cruz-Valdez A, Munoz N, Herrero R, Villasenor-Ruiz IF, Lazcano-Ponce E. Evaluation of the immunogenicity of the quadrivalent HPV vaccine using 2 versus 3 doses at month 21: An epidemiological surveillance mechanism for alternate vaccination schemes. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2016;12(1):30-8. doi: 10.1080/21645515.2015.1058458. Epub 2015 Jul 25.
Block SL, Nolan T, Sattler C, Barr E, Giacoletti KE, Marchant CD, Castellsague X, Rusche SA, Lukac S, Bryan JT, Cavanaugh PF Jr, Reisinger KS; Protocol 016 Study Group. Comparison of the immunogenicity and reactogenicity of a prophylactic quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) L1 virus-like particle vaccine in male and female adolescents and young adult women. Pediatrics. 2006 Nov;118(5):2135-45. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-0461.
Van Damme P, Olsson SE, Block S, Castellsague X, Gray GE, Herrera T, Huang LM, Kim DS, Pitisuttithum P, Chen J, Christiano S, Maansson R, Moeller E, Sun X, Vuocolo S, Luxembourg A. Immunogenicity and Safety of a 9-Valent HPV Vaccine. Pediatrics. 2015 Jul;136(1):e28-39. doi: 10.1542/peds.2014-3745.
Yifan Huang, Jason C. Hsu, Hochberg's Step-Up Method: Cutting Corners Off Holm's Step-Down Method, Biometrika, Volume 94, Issue 4, December 2007, Pages 965-975, https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/asm067
Public notes
This record is viewable in the ANZCTR as it had previously listed Australia and/or New Zealand as a recruitment site, however these sites have since been removed

Contacts
Principal investigator
Name 0 0
Natalie Joseph, MD MPH
Address 0 0
Boston Medical Center
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for public queries
Name 0 0
Natalie Joseph, MD MPH
Address 0 0
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
617-414-4524
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for scientific queries



Summary Results

For IPD and results data, please see https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04206813