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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06571149
Registration number
NCT06571149
Ethics application status
Date submitted
22/08/2024
Date registered
26/08/2024
Date last updated
30/03/2025
Titles & IDs
Public title
Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Thrombolysis in Patients With Ischemic Stroke and Direct Oral Anticoagulants Intake
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Scientific title
Safety and Efficacy of Intravenous Thrombolysis in Patients With Ischemic Stroke on Treatment With Direct Oral Anticoagulants: DO-IT - The DOAC Intravenous Thrombolysis Trial
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Secondary ID [1]
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2024-01157
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
DO-IT
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Ischemic Stroke
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Condition category
Condition code
Stroke
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Haemorrhagic
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Stroke
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Ischaemic
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Neurological
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Other neurological disorders
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Cardiovascular
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - Tenecteplase or Alteplase
No intervention: Best Medical Treatment (standard of care) - Patients will receive Standard of care/Best medical treatment according to local applicable guidelines, including the current American Heart Association/American Stroke Association (AHA/ASA) and European Stroke Organisation/ European Society of Minimally Invasive Neurological Therapy (ESO/ESMINT) guidelines.
Experimental: Intravenous Thrombolysis + Best medical treatment (standard of care) - Patients will receive intravenous administration of Tenecteplase or Alteplase.
Treatment: Drugs: Tenecteplase or Alteplase
Patients randomized to intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) treatment will receive intravenous Tenecteplase or Alteplase.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Drugs
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
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Assessment method [1]
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Modified Rankin Scale is a scale that runs from 0-6, running from perfect health without symptoms (0) to death (6).
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Timepoint [1]
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90 days +/- 2 weeks after randomization
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Dichotomized modified Rankin Scale (mRS) 0-2 (good functional outcome)
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Assessment method [1]
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Modified Rankin Scale is a scale that runs from 0-6, running from perfect health without symptoms (0) to death (6).
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Timepoint [1]
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90 days +/- 2 weeks post-randomization
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Change from baseline in stroke severity (National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, NIHSS)
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Assessment method [2]
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The NIHSS is composed of 11 items, each of which scores a specific ability between a 0 and 4. For each item, a score of 0 typically indicates normal function in that specific ability, while a higher score is indicative of some level of impairment. Thus, 0 (minimum score) means "no symptoms", whereas 42 (maximum score) means "severe stroke".
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Timepoint [2]
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24 +/- 12 hours after Intervention
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Health-related Quality of Life (EuroQol 5D-3L questionnaire)
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Assessment method [3]
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The EuroQol 5D-3L (EuroQol 5 Dimensions with each 3 Levels) measures health-related Quality of Life.
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Timepoint [3]
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90 days +/- 2 weeks post-randomization
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Informed consent (deferred consent when possible according to national legislation)
* AIS eligible to receive intravenous alteplase/tenecteplase as per standard of care disabling according to the judgement of the treating physician
* DOAC ingestion within 48 hours prior to enrollment, or patient with an ongoing prescription of DOAC but exact time point of last intake is unknown.
* Either
* Can be randomized within 4 hours 15 minutes and treated within 4 hours 30 minutes of last known well time OR
* MRI showing a pattern of "DWI-FLAIR-mismatch", i.e. acute ischemic lesion visibly on DWI ("positive DWI") but no marked parenchymal hyperintensity visible on FLAIR ("negative FLAIR") indicative of an acute ischemic lesion =4.5 hours of age AND Treatment can be started within 4.5 hours of symptom recognition (e.g., awakening).
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Minimum age
18
Years
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Maximum age
No limit
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
* Contra-indications to IVT by the current standard of care of the treating physicians with the exception of recent DOAC intake as specified above.
* Intended reversal by specific or unspecific reversal agents
* Pregnancy or lactating women. To be reasonable sure to exclude women with ongoing pregnancy, women are not considered of childbearing potential if they fulfill the following criteria
* Age > 55 years OR
* Age < 55 years and at least 12 months since last menstrual period OR
* Have had a documented surgical sterilization
* Patient < 18 years of age (since the benefit of IVT is unproven in this population)
Since the benefit of IVT might be smaller in patients in which additional endovascular treatment is planned, the investigators will cap patients with intended mechanical thrombectomy at 20% of the trial population. If this number is reached, the following additional exclusion criterion will be applied:
* Intended treatment with endovascular reperfusion strategies
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Open (masking not used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 4
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
14/03/2025
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
30/04/2029
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
906
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Recruitment outside Australia
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Belgium
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Leuven
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Canada
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Ontario
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France
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Paris
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Germany
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Heidelberg
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Greece
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Athens
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Japan
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State/province [6]
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Kansai
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Netherlands
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Amsterdam
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Country [8]
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New Zealand
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Christchurch
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Norway
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Oslo
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Portugal
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Lisbon
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Spain
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Barcelona
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Switzerland
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State/province [12]
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Basel
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Country [13]
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Switzerland
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State/province [13]
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Bern
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Country [14]
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Switzerland
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State/province [14]
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St. Gallen
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
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Address
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
DO-IT is an international, multicenter, prospective, two-arm, randomized, open label, blinded endpoint superiority trial determining the safety and efficacy of intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) in participants experiencing an acute ischemic stroke (AIS) with recent (within the last 48 hours) intake of direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC). For this purpose, 906 adult participants experiencing an AIS with recent DOAC intake will be enrolled at several high-volume international stroke centers and randomly assigned in a ratio of 1:1 to one of two treatment arms: (1) IVT and standard of care/best medical treatment or (2) standard of care/best medical treatment. The DO-IT trial is a definitive test of the hypothesis that IVT is superior to standard of care for achieving better outcome at 90 days in AIS participants with recent DOAC intake.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06571149
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Thomas Meinel, MD, PhD
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Address
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Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
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Country
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Phone
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Fax
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Thomas Meinel, MD, PhD
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Address
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Country
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Phone
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+41 31 66 4 25 67
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06571149
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