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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov
For full trial details, please see the original record at
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05376267
Registration number
NCT05376267
Ethics application status
Date submitted
11/05/2022
Date registered
17/05/2022
Date last updated
10/07/2025
Titles & IDs
Public title
Pediatric Influence of Cooling Duration on Efficacy in Cardiac Arrest Patients (P-ICECAP)
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Scientific title
Pediatric Influence of Cooling Duration on Efficacy in Cardiac Arrest Patients (P-ICECAP)
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Secondary ID [1]
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1UG3HL159134-01
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Secondary ID [2]
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IDE G210126
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Cardiac Arrest, Out-Of-Hospital
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Hypothermia, Induced
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Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain
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Condition category
Condition code
Cardiovascular
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Diseases of the vasculature and circulation including the lymphatic system
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Neurological
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Other neurological disorders
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Cardiovascular
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Coronary heart disease
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Cardiovascular
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Other cardiovascular diseases
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Respiratory
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Other respiratory disorders / diseases
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Devices - Therapeutic Hypothermia
Experimental: Cooling 0 hours - Participants will be kept at a normal temperature for the whole 5 days.
Experimental: Cooling 12 hours - The participant will be cooled to 33°Celsius (C) for 12 hours, slowly rewarmed over approximately 16 hours, and then will be kept at a normal temperature (36.8°C or 98.6°F) until the end of the 5th day.
Experimental: Cooling 18 hours - The participant will be cooled to 33°C for 18 hours, slowly rewarmed over approximately 16 hours, and then will be kept at a normal temperature (36.8°C or 98.6°F) until the end of the 5th day.
Experimental: Cooling 24 hours - The participant will be cooled to 33°C for 24 hours, slowly rewarmed over approximately 16 hours, and then will be kept at a normal temperature (36.8°C or 98.6°F) until the end of the 5th day.
Experimental: Cooling 36 hours - The participant will be cooled to 33°C for 36 hours, slowly rewarmed over approximately 16 hours, and then will be kept at a normal temperature (36.8°C or 98.6°F) until the end of the 5th day.
Experimental: Cooling 48 hours - The participant will be cooled to 33°C for 48 hours, slowly rewarmed over approximately 16 hours, and then will be kept at a normal temperature (36.8°C or 98.6°F) until the end of the 5th day.
Experimental: Cooling 60 hours - The participant will be cooled to 33°C for 60 hours, slowly rewarmed over approximately 16 hours, and then will be kept at a normal temperature (36.8°C or 98.6°F) until the end of the 5th day.
Experimental: Cooling 72 hours - The participant will be cooled to 33°C for 72 hours, slowly rewarmed over approximately 16 hours, and then will be kept at a normal temperature (36.8°C or 98.6°F) until the end of the 5th day.
Experimental: Cooling 84 hours - The participant will be cooled to 33°C for 84 hours, slowly rewarmed over approximately 16 hours, and then will be kept at a normal temperature (36.8°C or 98.6°F) until the end of the 5th day.
Experimental: Cooling 96 hours - The participant will be cooled to 33°C for 96 hours, slowly rewarmed over approximately 16 hours, and then will be kept at a normal temperature (36.8°C or 98.6°F) until the end of the 5th day.
Treatment: Devices: Therapeutic Hypothermia
Participants will receive therapeutic hypothermia for the assigned number of hours with controlled rewarming,
A zero hour cooling duration (normothermia) treatment arm will be opened for enrollment if there is not an increase in the treatment effect across the durations. Alternatively, longer durations (84 or 96 hours) will be opened for enrollment if the treatment effects are increasing (rather than plateauing or decreasing) through 72 hours.
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Intervention code [1]
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Treatment: Devices
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Comparator / control treatment
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Control group
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales - Third Edition (VABS-3) Mortality Composite Score at 12 months after return of spontaneous circulation
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Assessment method [1]
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The VABS-3 score, designed to be administered to surviving children with any level of function including comatose status to age-appropriate neurobehavioral functioning, ranges from 20 to 140 with age-corrected standardized mean and standard deviation of 100 and 15, respectively. Deaths will be scored as 0 in this trial.
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Timepoint [1]
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12 months after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest
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Secondary outcome [1]
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Change in Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category (PCPC) at 12 months from baseline
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Assessment method [1]
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The Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category is a global scale based on observer impressions. It's a six point graded scale of increasing disability from 1 normal function, to 6 death. Scores include 1 for good, 2 for mild disability, 3 for moderate disability, 4 for severe disability, and 5 for vegetative state or coma. Higher scores indicating worse performance or functional morbidity.
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Timepoint [1]
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Baseline and 12 months after cardiac arrest
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Secondary outcome [2]
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Pediatric Resuscitation after Cardiac Arrest (PRCA) at 12 months
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Assessment method [2]
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The PRCA adapted from the Pediatric Stroke Outcome measure, ranges from 0-21 where lower scores indicate less impairment. Deaths will be assigned the worst score of 21 for PRCA.
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Timepoint [2]
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12 months after cardiac arrest
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Secondary outcome [3]
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Survival at 12 months
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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12 months after cardiac arrest
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria:
* Age 2 days to < 18 years with corrected gestational age of at least 38 weeks
* Chest compressions for at least 2 minutes
* Coma or encephalopathy after resuscitation from Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA)
* Requires continuous mechanical ventilation through endotracheal tube or tracheostomy
* Definitive temperature control device initiated
* Randomization within 6 hours of Return of Spontaneous Circulation (ROSC)
* Informed consent from Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) including intent to maintain life support for 120 hours
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Minimum age
2
Days
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Maximum age
17
Years
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
* Glasgow Coma Motor Score (GCMS) = 6
* LAR does not speak English or Spanish
* Duration of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) > 60 minutes
* Severe hemodynamic instability with continuous infusion of epinephrine or norepinephrine of 2 micrograms per kilogram per minute (µg/kg/minute) or initiation of Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO)
* Pre-existing severe neurodevelopmental deficits with Pediatric Cerebral Performance Category (PCPC) =5 or progressive degenerative encephalopathy
* Pre-existing terminal illness, unlikely to survive to one year
* Cardiac arrest associated with brain, thoracic, or abdominal trauma
* Active and refractory severe bleeding prior to randomization
* Extensive burns or skin lesions incompatible with surface cooling
* Planned early withdrawal of life support before 120 hours
* Sickle cell anemia
* Pre-existing cryoglobulinemia
* Non-fatal drowning in ice covered water
* Central nervous system tumor with ongoing chemotherapy
* Previous enrollment in P-ICECAP trial
* Prisoner
* Chronic hypothermia
* New post-cardiac arrest diabetes insipidus
* Pregnancy
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people assessing the outcomes
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Not applicable
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Type of endpoint/s
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Recruiting
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Data analysis
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Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
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Other reasons
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
5/08/2022
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
31/03/2028
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
900
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
QLD,VIC,WA
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Recruitment hospital [1]
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Queensland Children's Hospital - Brisbane
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Recruitment hospital [2]
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Gold Coast University Hospital - Southport
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Recruitment hospital [3]
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Monash Medical Centre - Clayton
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Recruitment hospital [4]
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Royal Children's Hospital - Parkville
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Recruitment hospital [5]
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Perth Children's Hospital - Nedlands
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Recruitment postcode(s) [1]
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4101 - Brisbane
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Recruitment postcode(s) [2]
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- Southport
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Recruitment postcode(s) [3]
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3168 - Clayton
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Recruitment postcode(s) [4]
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3052 - Parkville
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Recruitment postcode(s) [5]
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- Nedlands
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Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1]
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United States of America
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Alabama
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Arizona
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California
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Florida
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Illinois
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Indiana
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Iowa
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Maryland
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Massachusetts
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North Carolina
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Ontario
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New Zealand
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Auckland
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United Kingdom
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Birmingham
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Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Other
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Name
University of Michigan
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Address
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Other collaborator category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)
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Other collaborator category [2]
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Other
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Name [2]
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Kennedy Krieger Institute, Baltimore, MD
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Address [2]
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
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Summary
Brief summary
This is a multicenter trial to establish the efficacy of cooling and the optimal duration of induced hypothermia for neuroprotection in pediatric comatose survivors of cardiac arrest. The study team hypothesizes that longer durations of cooling may improve either the proportion of children that attain a good neurobehavioral recovery or may result in better recovery among the proportion already categorized as having a good outcome.
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Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05376267
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Frank Moler, MD
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Address
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University of Michigan
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Phone
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Email
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Frank Moler, MD
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Address
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Phone
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734-764-5302
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Data sharing statement
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Type
Other Details
Attachment
Study protocol
https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/67/NCT05376267/Prot_000.pdf
Informed consent form
https://cdn.clinicaltrials.gov/large-docs/67/NCT05376267/ICF_001.pdf
Results publications and other study-related documents
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Results not provided in
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05376267
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