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Trial details imported from ClinicalTrials.gov

For full trial details, please see the original record at https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00410124




Registration number
NCT00410124
Ethics application status
Date submitted
11/12/2006
Date registered
12/12/2006
Date last updated
15/01/2013

Titles & IDs
Public title
RAD001 Plus Best Supportive Care (BSC) Versus BSC Plus Placebo in Patients With Metastatic Carcinoma of the Kidney Which Has Progressed After Treatment With Sorafenib and/or Sunitinib
Scientific title
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Phase III Study to Compare the Safety and Efficacy of RAD001 Plus Best Supportive Care (BSC) Versus BSC Plus Placebo in Patients With Metastatic Carcinoma of the Kidney Which Has Progressed on VEGF Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
Secondary ID [1] 0 0
2006-002070-21
Secondary ID [2] 0 0
CRAD001C2240
Universal Trial Number (UTN)
Trial acronym
RECORD-1
Linked study record

Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma 0 0
Condition category
Condition code
Cancer 0 0 0 0
Non melanoma skin cancer
Cancer 0 0 0 0
Kidney

Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Treatment: Drugs - RAD001

Experimental: RAD001 +BSC - The study drugs were self administered by the patients. Patients were instructed to take the study drug as specified in the protocol. Patients were instructed to take two tablets (5 mg each) by mouth every day. Tablets were to be taken one tablet after another with a glass of water, at the same time each day in a fasting state or with a light fat-free meal. If disease progression occurred, patients were unblinded and if they were receiving RAD001, they would discontinue the study. Otherwise, they would be given the option to continue in the extension open label phase of 2 tablets of RAD001 5mg by mouth every day.

Placebo comparator: Placebo (plus BSC) - Patients received matching placebo of RAD001 tablets twice a day along with Best Supportive Care. With the documented disease progression, the investigator could unblind the patient. If unblinded patient was receiving placebo treatment, they were given the option to continue in the extension open label phase of 2 tablets of RAD001 5mg by mouth every day.


Treatment: Drugs: RAD001
The dose of RAD001 was 10 mg/day. Patients were instructed to take two tablets (5 mg each) by mouth every day.
Intervention code [1] 0 0
Treatment: Drugs
Comparator / control treatment
Control group

Outcomes
Primary outcome [1] 0 0
Progressive Free Survival (PFS) in Patients Who Receive RAD001 Plus Best Supportive Care(BSC) Versus Patients Who Receive Matching Placebo Plus BSC
Timepoint [1] 0 0
Time from randomization to dates of disease progression, death from any cause or last tumor assessment reported between date of first patient randomized until 28Feb2008 cut of date.
Secondary outcome [1] 0 0
Overall Survival (OS) Assessed by the Monthly Overall Survival Assessments
Timepoint [1] 0 0
Assessed every month up to 2 years after the last patient was randomized into the study from the date of randomization to the time of death. (Data cutoff was 15Nov2009)
Secondary outcome [2] 0 0
Best Overall Response Rate in Patients Who Receive RAD001 Plus BSC Versus Matching Placebo Plus BSC
Timepoint [2] 0 0
Time from randomization to dates of disease progression, death from any cause or last tumor assessment reported, between date of first patient randomized until 28Feb2008 cutoff date
Secondary outcome [3] 0 0
Duration of Response in Patients Who Receive RAD001 Plus BSC Versus Placebo Plus BSC
Timepoint [3] 0 0
Time from randomization to dates of disease progression, death from any cause or last tumor assessment reported, between date of first patient randomized until 28Feb2008 cutoff date
Secondary outcome [4] 0 0
Analysis of Time to Definitive Deterioration of the Global Health Status/QoL Scale(QL) Scores of the EORTC QLQ-30 Questionnaire by at Least 10 Percent Using Kaplan Meier Method, by Treatment.
Timepoint [4] 0 0
Baseline and every 28 days under treatment and at discontinuation from RAD001" until 28Feb2008 cutoff date
Secondary outcome [5] 0 0
Time to Definitive Deterioration of the FKS-DRS Risk Score by at Least 2 Score Units Using Kaplan-Meier Method, by Treatment.
Timepoint [5] 0 0
Baseline and every 28 days under treatment and at discontinuation from RAD001" until 28Feb2008 cutoff date
Secondary outcome [6] 0 0
Time to Definitive Deterioration of the Physical Functioning Scale (PF)Score of the EORTC QLQ-C30 Questionnaire by at Least 10 Percent Using Kaplan_Meier Method, by Treatment.
Timepoint [6] 0 0
Baseline and every 28 days under treatment and at discontinuation from RAD001" until 28Feb2008 cutoff date
Secondary outcome [7] 0 0
Pharmacokinetics of RAD001:Peak Concentration in a Dosing Interval (C-max); Pre-dose Concentration at 24-h Time Point in Dosing Interval (C-min) and Average Concentration in a Dosing Interval =(C-avg)
Timepoint [7] 0 0
At pre-dose and post-dose: 1 hour, 2 hour, 5 hour, 24 hour of Cycle 1 Day1, Cycle 1 Day 15 and at pre-dose from Cycle 2(day1) and all subsequent treatment cycles up until data cut-off 28 Feb 2008.
Secondary outcome [8] 0 0
Pharmacokinetics of RAD001: Time at Which C-Max Occurs (t-Max)
Timepoint [8] 0 0
At pre-dose and post-dose: 1 hour, 2 hour, 5 hour, 24 hour of Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 15 and at pre-dose of From Cycle 2 (Day 1) and all subsequent treatment cycles until data cut-off 28Feb2008.
Secondary outcome [9] 0 0
Pharmacokinetics of RAD001: Area Under Curve (AUC) in a Dosing Interval From Time-zero to Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration. (AUC 0-tlast)
Timepoint [9] 0 0
At pre-dose and post-dose: 1 hour, 2 hour, 5 hour, 24 hour of Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 15 and at pre-dose from Cycle 2 (Day 1) and all subsequent treatment cycles until data cut-off 28Feb2008.
Secondary outcome [10] 0 0
Pharmacokinetics of RAD001: Time of the Last Quantifiable Concentration in a Dosing Interval - (Tlast)
Timepoint [10] 0 0
At pre-dose and post-dose: 1 hour, 2 hour, 5 hour, 24 hour of Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 15 and at pre-dose from Cycle 2 (Day 1) and all subsequent treatment cycles until data cut-off 28Feb2008.
Secondary outcome [11] 0 0
Pharmacokinetics of RAD001: Apparent Systemic Clearance From Blood Following Extravascular Administration (CL/F)
Timepoint [11] 0 0
At pre-dose and post-dose: 1 hour, 2 hour, 5 hour, 24 hour of Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 15 and at pre-dose from Cycle 2 (Day 1) and all subsequent treatment cycles until data cut-off 28Feb2008.
Secondary outcome [12] 0 0
Pharmacokinetics of RAD001: Normalized to Body Surface Area (CL/F)
Timepoint [12] 0 0
At pre-dose and post-dose: 1 hour, 2 hour, 5 hour, 24 hour of Cycle 1 Day 1, Cycle 1 Day 15 and at pre-dose from Cycle 2 (Day 1) and all subsequent treatment cycles until data cut-off 28Feb2008.

Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
* Patients with metastatic carcinoma and with histological or cytological confirmation of clear cell RCC (tissue from the original diagnosis of renal cell cancer is acceptable).
* The date of progression on sunitinib and/or sorafenib must be within 6 months.
* Patients may have received one or both agents
* Prior therapy with cytokines (i.e., IL-2, Interferon) and/or VEGF-ligand inhibitors (i.e., bevacizumab) are permitted.
* Prior vaccine therapy in the adjuvant setting is permitted.
* Patients with at least one measurable lesion at baseline as per the Response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) criteria, either on physical exam or as determined by Computer Tomography (CT) Scan or Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
* Patients with a Karnofsky Performance Status =70%.
* Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function.
* Patients with a life expectancy = 3 months.
* Women of childbearing potential must have had a negative serum or urine pregnancy test 48 hours prior to the administration of the first study treatment.
* Patients who give a written informed consent obtained according to local guidelines
Minimum age
18 Years
Maximum age
85 Years
Sex
Both males and females
Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
Key exclusion criteria
* Patients currently receiving chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radio-therapy or who have received these within 4 weeks of study entry
* Patients who have previously received mTOR inhibitors.
* Patients with a known hypersensitivity to RAD001 or other rapamycins (sirolimus, temsirolimus) or to its excipients.
* Patients with untreated CNS metastases or who are neurologically unstable despite treatment of the CNS metastases. (Patients with treated CNS metastases, who are neurologically stable off of corticosteroids, are eligible to enter study).
* Patients receiving chronic treatment with corticosteroids or another immunosuppressive agent
* Patients with a known history of HIV seropositivity.
* Patients with an active, bleeding diathesis or on oral anti-vitamin K medication (except low dose coumadin)
* Patients who have any severe and/or uncontrolled medical conditions
* Patients who have a history of another primary malignancy = 3 years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer, and carcinoma in situ of uterine cervix
* Female patients who are pregnant or breast feeding, or adults of reproductive potential who are not using effective birth control methods. If barrier contraceptives are being used, these must be continued throughout the trial by both sexes.
* Patients who are using other investigational agents or who had received investigational drugs = 4 weeks prior to randomization
* Patients unwilling to or unable to comply with the protocol

Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.

Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
Who is / are masked / blinded?
The people receiving the treatment/s
The people administering the treatment/s
The people assessing the outcomes
The people analysing the results/data
Intervention assignment
Parallel
Other design features
Phase
Phase 3
Type of endpoint/s
Statistical methods / analysis

Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
Data analysis
Reason for early stopping/withdrawal
Other reasons
Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
1/11/2006
Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
Actual
Date of last data collection
Anticipated
Actual
1/10/2011
Sample size
Target
Accrual to date
Final
416
Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
NSW,QLD,SA,VIC
Recruitment hospital [1] 0 0
Novartis Investigative Site - Camperdown
Recruitment hospital [2] 0 0
Novartis Investigative Site - Randwick
Recruitment hospital [3] 0 0
Novartis Investigative Site - Westmead
Recruitment hospital [4] 0 0
Novartis Investigative Site - South Brisbane
Recruitment hospital [5] 0 0
Novartis Investigative Site - Woodville
Recruitment hospital [6] 0 0
Novartis Investigative Site - Heidelberg
Recruitment postcode(s) [1] 0 0
2050 - Camperdown
Recruitment postcode(s) [2] 0 0
2031 - Randwick
Recruitment postcode(s) [3] 0 0
2145 - Westmead
Recruitment postcode(s) [4] 0 0
4101 - South Brisbane
Recruitment postcode(s) [5] 0 0
5011 - Woodville
Recruitment postcode(s) [6] 0 0
3084 - Heidelberg
Recruitment outside Australia
Country [1] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [1] 0 0
Arkansas
Country [2] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [2] 0 0
California
Country [3] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [3] 0 0
Florida
Country [4] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [4] 0 0
Indiana
Country [5] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [5] 0 0
Kentucky
Country [6] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [6] 0 0
Maryland
Country [7] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [7] 0 0
Michigan
Country [8] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [8] 0 0
Minnesota
Country [9] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [9] 0 0
Missouri
Country [10] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [10] 0 0
Nevada
Country [11] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [11] 0 0
New York
Country [12] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [12] 0 0
North Carolina
Country [13] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [13] 0 0
Ohio
Country [14] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [14] 0 0
Oregon
Country [15] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [15] 0 0
Pennsylvania
Country [16] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [16] 0 0
Texas
Country [17] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [17] 0 0
Washington
Country [18] 0 0
United States of America
State/province [18] 0 0
West Virginia
Country [19] 0 0
Canada
State/province [19] 0 0
Alberta
Country [20] 0 0
Canada
State/province [20] 0 0
Ontario
Country [21] 0 0
Canada
State/province [21] 0 0
Quebec
Country [22] 0 0
France
State/province [22] 0 0
Bordeaux Cedex
Country [23] 0 0
France
State/province [23] 0 0
Lille Cedex
Country [24] 0 0
France
State/province [24] 0 0
Lyon Cedex
Country [25] 0 0
France
State/province [25] 0 0
Paris
Country [26] 0 0
France
State/province [26] 0 0
Saint-Herblain Cédex
Country [27] 0 0
France
State/province [27] 0 0
Strasbourg
Country [28] 0 0
France
State/province [28] 0 0
Toulouse Cedex 3
Country [29] 0 0
France
State/province [29] 0 0
Villejuif Cedex
Country [30] 0 0
Germany
State/province [30] 0 0
Dresden
Country [31] 0 0
Germany
State/province [31] 0 0
Frankfurt/M
Country [32] 0 0
Germany
State/province [32] 0 0
Hannover
Country [33] 0 0
Germany
State/province [33] 0 0
Kassel
Country [34] 0 0
Germany
State/province [34] 0 0
Mainz
Country [35] 0 0
Germany
State/province [35] 0 0
München
Country [36] 0 0
Italy
State/province [36] 0 0
CR
Country [37] 0 0
Italy
State/province [37] 0 0
GE
Country [38] 0 0
Italy
State/province [38] 0 0
MI
Country [39] 0 0
Italy
State/province [39] 0 0
MO
Country [40] 0 0
Italy
State/province [40] 0 0
PG
Country [41] 0 0
Italy
State/province [41] 0 0
PV
Country [42] 0 0
Italy
State/province [42] 0 0
RM
Country [43] 0 0
Italy
State/province [43] 0 0
Napoli
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Japan
State/province [44] 0 0
Ehime
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Japan
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Hokkaido
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Japan
State/province [46] 0 0
Ibaraki
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Japan
State/province [47] 0 0
Okayama
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Japan
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Osaka
Country [49] 0 0
Japan
State/province [49] 0 0
Shizuoka
Country [50] 0 0
Japan
State/province [50] 0 0
Tochigi
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Japan
State/province [51] 0 0
Tokyo
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Japan
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Akita
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Japan
State/province [53] 0 0
Chiba
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Japan
State/province [54] 0 0
Fukuoka
Country [55] 0 0
Japan
State/province [55] 0 0
Tokushima
Country [56] 0 0
Netherlands
State/province [56] 0 0
Amsterdam
Country [57] 0 0
Netherlands
State/province [57] 0 0
Leiden
Country [58] 0 0
Netherlands
State/province [58] 0 0
Nijmegen
Country [59] 0 0
Netherlands
State/province [59] 0 0
Utrecht
Country [60] 0 0
Poland
State/province [60] 0 0
Gdañsk
Country [61] 0 0
Poland
State/province [61] 0 0
Lodz
Country [62] 0 0
Poland
State/province [62] 0 0
Warszawa
Country [63] 0 0
Poland
State/province [63] 0 0
Wroclaw
Country [64] 0 0
Spain
State/province [64] 0 0
Barcelona
Country [65] 0 0
Spain
State/province [65] 0 0
Madrid
Country [66] 0 0
Spain
State/province [66] 0 0
Valencia

Funding & Sponsors
Primary sponsor type
Commercial sector/industry
Name
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Address
Country

Ethics approval
Ethics application status

Summary
Brief summary
To assess whether daily treatment with RAD001 could slow the growth and spread of metastatic carcinoma of the kidney. The safety of RAD001 was also to be studied in this trial.
Trial website
https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00410124
Trial related presentations / publications
Stein A, Bellmunt J, Escudier B, Kim D, Stergiopoulos SG, Mietlowski W, Motzer RJ; RECORD-1 Trial Study Group. Survival prediction in everolimus-treated patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma incorporating tumor burden response in the RECORD-1 trial. Eur Urol. 2013 Dec;64(6):994-1002. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2012.11.032. Epub 2012 Nov 21.
Stein A, Wang W, Carter AA, Chiparus O, Hollaender N, Kim H, Motzer RJ, Sarr C. Dynamic tumor modeling of the dose-response relationship for everolimus in metastatic renal cell carcinoma using data from the phase 3 RECORD-1 trial. BMC Cancer. 2012 Jul 23;12:311. doi: 10.1186/1471-2407-12-311.
Oudard S, Thiam R, Fournier LS, Medioni J, Lamuraglia M, Scotte F, Fabre E, Kim D, Kpamegan E, Panneerselvam A, Cuenod CA. Optimisation of the tumour response threshold in patients treated with everolimus for metastatic renal cell carcinoma: analysis of response and progression-free survival in the RECORD-1 study. Eur J Cancer. 2012 Jul;48(10):1512-8. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2012.01.027. Epub 2012 Feb 16.
Porta C, Calvo E, Climent MA, Vaishampayan U, Osanto S, Ravaud A, Bracarda S, Hutson TE, Escudier B, Grunwald V, Kim D, Panneerselvam A, Anak O, Motzer RJ. Efficacy and safety of everolimus in elderly patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma: an exploratory analysis of the outcomes of elderly patients in the RECORD-1 Trial. Eur Urol. 2012 Apr;61(4):826-33. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2011.12.057. Epub 2012 Jan 5.
Calvo E, Escudier B, Motzer RJ, Oudard S, Hutson TE, Porta C, Bracarda S, Grunwald V, Thompson JA, Ravaud A, Kim D, Panneerselvam A, Anak O, Figlin RA. Everolimus in metastatic renal cell carcinoma: Subgroup analysis of patients with 1 or 2 previous vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapies enrolled in the phase III RECORD-1 study. Eur J Cancer. 2012 Feb;48(3):333-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2011.11.027. Epub 2011 Dec 30.
White DA, Camus P, Endo M, Escudier B, Calvo E, Akaza H, Uemura H, Kpamegan E, Kay A, Robson M, Ravaud A, Motzer RJ. Noninfectious pneumonitis after everolimus therapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Aug 1;182(3):396-403. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200911-1720OC. Epub 2010 Mar 1.
Motzer RJ, Escudier B, Oudard S, Hutson TE, Porta C, Bracarda S, Grunwald V, Thompson JA, Figlin RA, Hollaender N, Urbanowitz G, Berg WJ, Kay A, Lebwohl D, Ravaud A; RECORD-1 Study Group. Efficacy of everolimus in advanced renal cell carcinoma: a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled phase III trial. Lancet. 2008 Aug 9;372(9637):449-56. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)61039-9. Epub 2008 Jul 22.
Public notes

Contacts
Principal investigator
Name 0 0
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Address 0 0
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for public queries
Name 0 0
Address 0 0
Country 0 0
Phone 0 0
Fax 0 0
Email 0 0
Contact person for scientific queries



Summary Results

For IPD and results data, please see https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00410124